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GitHub 代码仓akassharjun/flutter-screen-scaler

flutter-screen-scaler

一个用于根据屏幕尺寸使用百分比来调整小部件大小的包。

flutter-screen-scaler 项目封面
星标
16
复刻
2
最近推送(UTC)
2025年6月5日
项目状态
未归档

原始 README

以下为英文项目原文快照,最新内容请访问 GitHub。

Flutter Screen Scaler

A Flutter package to effortlessly scale widget dimensions and font sizes based on screen percentages, now with convenient extension methods like 50.h, 30.w, and 16.sp.

This package helps you create responsive UIs that adapt to various screen sizes by simplifying the process of using screen-relative dimensions.

Features

  • Singleton Access: Easy-to-use static instance ScreenScaler.I.
  • Static Initialization: Simple one-time setup with ScreenScaler.init(context).
  • Extension Methods: Intuitive syntax for scaling:
    • value.h: Percentage of screen height.
    • value.w: Percentage of screen width.
    • value.sp: Responsive font size, scales linearly with screen width.
  • Direct Percentage Scaling: getWidth() and getHeight() now provide straightforward percentage-based values.
  • Parent-Relative Scaling: Scale dimensions based on a percentage of an immediate parent widget's size using scaleWidthFrom(parentSize, percentage) and scaleHeightFrom(parentSize, percentage).
  • Utility Methods: Includes helpers for EdgeInsets (padding, margins) and BorderRadius.

Installation

  1. Add this to your package's pubspec.yaml file:

    dependencies:
      flutter_screen_scaler: ^3.0.0
    
  2. Install packages from the command line:

    flutter pub get
    
  3. Import it in your Dart code:

    import 'package:flutter_screen_scaler/flutter_screen_scaler.dart';
    

Initialization (Important!)

Before using any screen-relative scaling methods or extension getters (.h, .w, .sp), you must initialize the ScreenScaler with a BuildContext. This is typically done once in your app, for example, in the build method of your main app widget or a root page.

@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
  // Initialize the ScreenScaler
  ScreenScaler.init(context);

  return MaterialApp(
    // ... your app code
  );
}

If ScreenScaler.init(context) is not called, a debug warning will be printed, and the scaler will operate with default (potentially incorrect) screen dimensions.

Usage Examples

Once initialized, you can use the extension methods or call methods on ScreenScaler.I.

1. Screen Percentage Scaling (Height and Width)

Use the .h and .w extension getters on any num (int or double) for concise scaling.

// In your widget's build method (after ScreenScaler.init has been called elsewhere)
Container(
  height: 50.h,   // 50% of screen height
  width: 80.w,    // 80% of screen width
  color: Colors.blue,
  child: Center(child: Text('Scaled Container')),
);
2. Responsive Font Scaling

Use the .sp extension getter for font sizes that scale linearly with screen width.

Text(
  'Responsive Text',
  style: TextStyle(
    fontSize: 16.sp, // Font size 16, scaled for screen width
  ),
);
3. Direct Singleton Usage (Alternative)

You can also call methods directly on the ScreenScaler.I instance:

Container(
  height: ScreenScaler.I.getHeight(50),   // 50% of screen height
  width: ScreenScaler.I.getWidth(80),     // 80% of screen width
  child: Text(
    'More Text',
    style: TextStyle(
      fontSize: ScreenScaler.I.getResponsiveFontSize(16), // Scaled font size 16
    ),
  ),
);
4. Parent-Relative Scaling

To scale a widget based on its parent's dimensions, use scaleWidthFrom or scaleHeightFrom within a LayoutBuilder.

LayoutBuilder(
  builder: (BuildContext context, BoxConstraints constraints) {
    Size parentSize = constraints.biggest; // Get parent's size

    return Container(
      width: ScreenScaler.I.scaleWidthFrom(parentSize, 50), // 50% of parent's width
      height: ScreenScaler.I.scaleHeightFrom(parentSize, 30), // 30% of parent's height
      color: Colors.green,
      child: Center(child: Text('Scales with parent')),
    );
  },
)
5. Padding, Margins, and Border Radius

The package continues to provide utility methods for creating scaled EdgeInsets and BorderRadius values. These methods internally use the core screen scaling logic.

// Example using screen-relative scaling
Container(
  padding: ScreenScaler.I.getPaddingAll(5.w), // Padding of 5% of screen width on all sides
  margin: ScreenScaler.I.getMarginLTRB(2.w, 1.h, 2.w, 1.h),
  decoration: BoxDecoration(
    color: Colors.lightBlueAccent,
    borderRadius: ScreenScaler.I.getBorderRadiusCircular(10.sp), // Radius scaled using .sp logic
  ),
  child: Text('Styled Container'),
);
Note on getTextSize and getFullScreen

The methods getTextSize(percentage) (alias for getFullScreen(percentage)) are still available. However, please note that getFullScreen calculates its value using the formula (percentage / 100)^2 * (screenWidth + screenHeight). This results in a quadratic scaling for the percentage, which might not be intuitive for typical font size scaling. For standard linear font scaling, prefer using the .sp extension or ScreenScaler.I.getResponsiveFontSize().

Why Use This Package?

When developing Flutter applications, you often define widget sizes explicitly. While this works on your test device, these fixed sizes can lead to UI overflows or awkward layouts on devices with different screen dimensions.

flutter_screen_scaler solves this by allowing you to define sizes and font scales as percentages of the screen dimensions (or parent dimensions). This approach, similar to using percentages in web development, helps create UIs that are more adaptive and look consistent across a wider range of devices.

Example

Refer to the updated example/lib/main.dart for a comprehensive demonstration of the new API and features.

screenshot

Akassharjun Shanmugarajah GitHub avatar
GitHub 作者

Akassharjun Shanmugarajah ↗

i am swe.

Melbourne
语言DartC++CMakeHTMLCSwiftKotlinObjective-C

此仓库发布的插件

使用的依赖

依赖清单 2 项

  • flutter{"sdk":"flutter"}
  • flutter_test开发依赖{"sdk":"flutter"}

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