FLUTTER ECOSYSTEM

martinrybak/keyboard_avoider

一种轻量级替代 Scaffold 小部件的方法,用于避免屏幕上的软件键盘。在获得焦点时自动将被遮挡的 TextField 子小部件滚动到可视区域。

键盘避免 项目封面
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最近推送(UTC)
2024年5月15日
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Martin Rybak GitHub avatar
GITHUB User

Martin Rybak ↗

Very Good VenturesNew York, NY
语言C++CMakeDartSwiftCHTMLKotlinObjective-C

使用的依赖

依赖清单 3 项
  • flutter{"sdk":"flutter"}
  • flutter_test开发依赖{"sdk":"flutter"}
  • flutter_lints开发依赖^4.0.0

原始 README

以下为英文项目原文快照,最新内容请访问 GitHub。

展开 / 收起项目 README

keyboard_avoider

A lightweight alternative to the Scaffold widget for avoiding the on-screen software keyboard. Automatically scrolls obscured TextField child widgets into view on focus.

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/martinrybak/keyboard_avoider/HEAD/keyboard_avoider.gif

In the video above, every colored area is wrapped in its own KeyboardAvoider.

Examples

A basic Placeholder:

import 'package:keyboard_avoider/keyboard_avoider.dart';

class MyWidget extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return KeyboardAvoider(
      child: Placeholder(),
    );
  }
}

A ListView containing multiple TextFields, with auto-scroll enabled:

import 'package:keyboard_avoider/keyboard_avoider.dart';

class MyWidget extends StatelessWidget {
  final ScrollController _scrollController = ScrollController();

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return KeyboardAvoider(
      autoScroll: true,
      child: ListView.builder(
        controller: _scrollController,
        itemCount: 40,
        itemBuilder: (context, index) {
          return TextFormField(
            initialValue: 'TextFormField ${index + 1}',
          );
        },
      ),
    );
  }
}

Why not use a Scaffold?

Flutter comes with a built-in Scaffold widget that automatically adjusts the bottom padding of its body widget to accomodate the on-screen keyboard. However, it comes with 2 major caveats:

  1. It pushes all content up, which you may not want.
  2. It assumes that it fills the whole screen, which it may not.

In contrast, you can apply the KeyboardAvoider selectively to only certain widgets, and it only insets its bottom padding by the actual amount obscured by the keyboard.

Auto Scroll

To auto-scroll to a focused widget such as a TextField, set the autoScroll property to true. If child is not a ScrollView, it is automatically embedded in a SingleChildScrollView to make it scrollable.