rx_future
GetX에 새로운 유형인 RxFuture를 도입하여 Future 상태를 듣는 데 사용합니다.
Getx Rx를 통합하여 새로운 유형인 RxFuture를 도입하는 강력한 라이브러리로, 미래 상태(로딩, 오류)를 쉽게 처리하고 이 미래의 결과를 얻을 수 있으며, 미래를 취소하는 기능도 제공합니다.
{"sdk":"flutter"}^4.6.1^2.8.2{"sdk":"flutter"}^1.0.0아래는 영문 원문 스냅샷입니다. 최신 내용은 GitHub에서 확인하세요.
A powerful library that integrate Getx Rx to introduce a new type called RxFuture which make it easy to handle future states (loading, error) and get the result of this future, with some functionality like canceling the future.
dependencies:
rx_future: ^1.0.2
1- import rx_future and get state manager then create your own GetxController.
import 'package:get/state_manager.dart';
import 'package:rx_future/rx_future.dart';
class MyController extends GetxController {}
2- declare your rxFuture, and pass initial value.
class MyController extends GetxController {
RxFuture<Map<String, dynamic>> state = RxFuture({});
}
3- define your functions to trigger the future
class MyController extends GetxController {
RxFuture<Map<String, dynamic>> state = RxFuture({});
Future<void> getData() async {
}
}
4- now trigger the state by passing a future callback to the observe method.
class MyController extends GetxController {
RxFuture<Map<String, dynamic>> state = RxFuture({});
Future<void> getData() async {
// you have access to value here, so you can maybe depend on it to get a new data.
await state.observe((value) async {
// this callback should return Future<T> or
// Future<Map<String , dynamic>> in our case.
return await myApi();
});
}
}
5- now you can use state.error & state.loading by listening to them in your ui code
Obx(() {
// handle loading state.
if(myController.state.loading){
return const CircularProgressIndicator();
}
// handle error state
if(myController.state.hasError){
return Text(myController.state.error.toString());
}
// you have result to show.
return MyWidget(myController.state.result);
})
That was so easy, wasn't it?
Declare more than one RxFuture for multiple state to handle.
let's have a closer look on more functionality
1- hooks there is many hooks that would be triggered in different situations, here is an example:
await state.observe(
(value) async {
return await myApi();
},
// triggered once our future is completed.
onSuccess: (value) {
print("success $value");
},
// triggered once our future throw an error, providing the error.
onError: (e) {},
// triggered when our future canceled by .cancel() method.
onCancel: () {},
);
for example canceling your future is easy now, just call .cancel() method on your RxFuture
void cancel(){
state.cancel();
}
the above code would cancel any running future in this RxFuture, and would trigger onCancel method.
What happen on multiple calls? what would happen to my state
by default when you call state.observe() more than one time before it is completed, it would ignore the new calls, always changing your state due to your first call until it will completed.
you can change this behavior be passing MultipleCallsBehavior param to the observe method
state.observe(
(val) async {
return await myApi();
},
// the default, ignoring new calls until the first call completed.
multipleCallsBehavior: MultipleCallsBehavior.abortNew,
)
to ignore old calls and refresh your state due to your new calls use MultipleCallsBehavior.abortOld
state.observe(
(val) async {
return await myApi();
},
// the default, ignoring old calls and refresh the state due to new call.
multipleCallsBehavior: MultipleCallsBehavior.abortOld,
)
calling .observe more than one when loading would trigger onMultipleCalls hook
await state.observe(
(value) async {
return await myApi();
},
// triggered once our future is completed.
onMultipleCalls: () {},
);
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