Flutter Audio Query 是一個 Flutter 插件,讓開發者能夠存取並取得裝置儲存空間中的媒體元資料,包含藝術家、專輯、歌曲、類型與播放清單等資訊。它提供簡單的 API 來查詢裝置的音樂庫,非常適合用於建構音樂播放器應用程式或媒體管理工具。此外,該插件支援跨平台使用,雖然各平台的支援程度可能略有不同。它能簡化與原生音訊資料來源的整合,無需撰寫複雜的原生程式碼。
適用情境
建構音樂播放器應用
建立媒體庫介面
獲取歌曲元數據
顯示藝術家和專輯詳細資訊
管理用戶播放列表
主要特色
訪問設備音樂庫
支援藝術家、專輯、歌曲、流派、播放列表
簡單且一致的 API
跨平台相容性
高效數據檢索
適合對象
音樂應用開發者
媒體庫建構器
音頻內容管理員
Flutter 初學者探索媒體功能
需要離線音樂元資料的應用
使用建議
平台特定的限制可能適用
需要在 Android 和 iOS 上具備適當的權限
僅限設備儲存的媒體
媒體更改無即時更新
取決於設備媒體資料庫的一致性
原始 README
以下為關聯原始碼儲存庫的 README 原文快照,最新內容請造訪原始碼儲存庫。
Flutter Audio Query
A Flutter plugin, Android only at this moment, that allows you query for audio metadata info about artists, albums, songs audio files and genres available on device storage. All work is made using Android native MediaStore API with ContentResolver API and query methods run in background thread. AndroidX support it's OK!
Note: This plugin is under development, Works in Android devices only and some APIs are not available yet. Feedback, pull request, bug reports and suggestions are all welcome!
Feel free to help!
Example app included
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Features
Android permissions READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE and READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE built-in
Get all artists audio info available on device storage
Get artists available from a specific genre
Search for artists matching a name
Artist comes with some album Artwork cover if available
Get all albums info available on device storage
Get albums available from a specific artist
Get albums available from a specific genre
Search albums matching a name
Album artwork included if available
Get songs all songs available on device storage
Get songs from a specific album
Songs already comes with album artwork cover if available
Get availables genre.
Get all playlists available
Create new playlists
Remove playlist
Add songs to playlist
Remove song from playlist
Multiple sort types for Artist, Album, Song, Genre, Playlist.
To get get audio files metadata info you just need FlutterAudioQuery object instance.
///you need include this file only.import'package:flutter_audio_query/flutter_audio_query.dart';
/// create a FlutterAudioQuery instance.finalFlutterAudioQuery audioQuery = FlutterAudioQuery();
Getting all artist available on device storage:
List<ArtistInfo> artists = await audioQuery.getArtists(); // returns all artists available
artists.forEach( (artist){
print(artist); /// prints all artist property values
} );
Getting albums data:
/// getting all albums available on device storageList<AlbumInfo> albumList = await audioQuery.getAlbums();
/// getting all albums available from a specific artistList<AlbumInfo> albums = await audioQuery.getAlbumsFromArtist(artist: artist.name);
albums.forEach( (artistAlbum) {
print(artistAlbum); //print all album property values
});
Getting artwork on Android >= Q:
Since Android API level 29 ALBUM_ART constant is deprecated and plus
scoped storage approach we can't load artwork from absolute image path.
So if your app is running over Android API >= 29 you will get all artwork fields with null. To fetch images on these API levels you can use getArwork method.
/// detecting, loading and displaying an artist artwork.ArtistInfo artist // assuming a non null instance// check if artistArtPath isn't available.
(artist.artistArtPath == null)
? FutureBuilder<Uint8List>(
future: audioQuery.getArtwork(
type: ResourceType.ARTIST, id: artist.id),
builder: (_, snapshot) {
if (snapshot.data == null)
returnContainer(
height: 250.0,
child: Center(
child: CircularProgressIndicator(),
),
);
returnCardItemWidget(
height: 250.0,
title: artist.name,
subtitle: "Number of Albums: ${artist.numberOfAlbums}",
infoText: "Number of Songs: ${artist.numberOfTracks}",
// The image bytes// You can use Image.memory widget constructor // or MemoryImage image provider class to load image from bytes// or a different approach.
rawImage: snapshot.data,
);
}) :
// or you can load image from File path if available.Image.file( File( artist.artistArtPath ) )
Getting genre data
/// getting all genres availableList<GenreInfo> genreList = audioQuery.getGenres();
genreList.foreach( (genre){
/// getting all artists available from specific genre.await audioQuery.getArtistsFromGenre(genre: genre.name);
/// getting all albums which appears on genre [genre].await audioQuery.getAlbumsFromGenre(genre: genre.name);
/// getting all songs which appears on genre [genre]await audioQuery.getSongsFromGenre(genre: genre.name);
} );
Getting songs data
/// getting all songs available on device storageList<SongInfo> songs = await audioQuery.getSongs();
albumList.foreach( (album){
/// getting songs from specific album
audioQuery.getSongsFromAlbum(album: album.name);
} );
Getting playlist data
/// getting all playlist availableList<PlaylistInfo> playlist = await audioQuery.getPlaylists();
/// Getting playlist songsList<SongInfo> songs = await audioQuery.getSongsFromPlaylist(playlist: playlist[0]);
/// adding songs into a specific playlistPlaylistInfo updatedPlaylist = await playlist[0].addSong(song: songs[2] );
//removing song from a specific playlist
updatedPlaylist = await updatedPlaylist.removeSong(song: songs[2]);
Sorting queries
You can also define a sort query constraint to get the data already sorted using sort enums.ArtistSortType, AlbumSortType, SongSortType, GenreSortType, PlaylistSortType.
/// Getting albums sorted by most recent year first
audioQuery.getAlbums(sortType: AlbumSortType.MOST_RECENT_YEAR )
/// getting artists sorted by number of songs
audioQuery.getArtits(sortType: ArtistSortType.MORE_TRACKS_NUMBER_FIRST);
/// and more...
Searching
You can search using search methods.
///searching for albums that title starts with 'a'List<AlbumInfo> albums = await audioQuery.searchAlbums(query "a");
/// searching for songs that title starts with 'la'List<SongInfo> songs = await audioQuery.searchSongs(query: "la");
Contributing
Pull requests are welcome. For major changes, please open an issue first to discuss what you would like to change.