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套件詳情v3.2.4

json_to_model

從 Json 檔案生成模型類。

近 30 天下載
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喜歡數
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Pub 分數
40

安裝套件

flutter pub add json_to_model

套件介紹

根據套件公開資料產生的選型評估,僅供參考。

一個 Flutter/Dart 套件,可從 JSON 檔案產生 Dart 模型類別,簡化資料序列化與反序列化。它自動化 JSON 解析的樣板程式碼建立,減少手動工作量與潛在錯誤。適合處理 API 或本機 JSON 數據的開發者,支援自訂命名慣例與選擇性欄位。此工具輕量且可透過 pub.dev 順暢整合至 Flutter 專案。

適用情境

  • 從 API 回應生成模型
  • 將本地 JSON 檔案轉換為 Dart 類
  • 在應用程式中自動序列化 JSON
  • 簡化資料層開發
  • 減少手動樣板程式碼

主要特色

  • 自動產生 Dart 模型類別
  • 支援自訂欄位命名
  • 處理嵌套的 JSON 結構
  • 與 Flutter pub 集成
  • 提供清晰、可讀的輸出

適合對象

  • Flutter 開發者
  • API 結合者
  • 資料模型初學者
  • 重視程式碼一致性的團隊
  • 頻繁變更 JSON 的專案

使用建議

  • 需要手動輸入 JSON
  • 無執行時間驗證
  • 僅限靜態 JSON 模板
  • 不處理動態 JSON 結構
  • 最佳搭配預定義的 JSON 架構使用

原始 README

以下為關聯原始碼儲存庫的 README 原文快照,最新內容請造訪原始碼儲存庫。

json_to_model Pub Version

Command line tool for generating Dart models (json_serializable) from Json file.

inspired by json_model.

based of the json_to_model

Contents

Features

Feature Status
Null safety ✅
toJson/fromJson ✅
immutable classes ✅
copyWith generation ✅
clone and deepclone ✅
nested json classes ✅
enum support ✅

Installation

on pubspec.yaml

dev_dependencies:
  json_to_model: ^3.0.1
  quiver: ^3.0.1+1

install using pub get command or if you using dart vscode/android studio, you can use install option.

What does this library do

Command line tool to convert .json files into immutable .dart models.

Get started

The command will run through your json files and find possible type, variable name, import uri, decorator and class name, and will write it into the templates.

Create/copy .json files into ./jsons/(default) on root of your project, and run flutter pub run json_to_model.

Examples

Input Consider this files named product.json and employee.json

product.json

{
  "id": "123",
  "caseId?": "123",
  "startDate?": "2020-08-08",
  "endDate?": "2020-10-10",
  "placementDescription?": "Description string"
}

eployee.json

{
  "id": "123",
  "displayName?": "Jan Jansen",
  "@ignore products?": "$[]product"
}

Output This will generate this product.dart and employee.dart

product.dart

import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';

@immutable
class Product {

  const Product({
    required this.id,
    this.caseId,
    this.startDate,
    this.endDate,
    this.placementDescription,
  });

  final String id;
  final String? caseId;
  final String? startDate;
  final String? endDate;
  final String? placementDescription;

  factory Product.fromJson(Map<String,dynamic> json) => Product(
    id: json['id'] as String,
    caseId: json['caseId'] != null ? json['caseId'] as String : null,
    startDate: json['startDate'] != null ? json['startDate'] as String : null,
    endDate: json['endDate'] != null ? json['endDate'] as String : null,
    placementDescription: json['placementDescription'] != null ? json['placementDescription'] as String : null
  );

  Map<String, dynamic> toJson() => {
    'id': id,
    'caseId': caseId,
    'startDate': startDate,
    'endDate': endDate,
    'placementDescription': placementDescription
  };

  Product clone() => Product(
    id: id,
    caseId: caseId,
    startDate: startDate,
    endDate: endDate,
    placementDescription: placementDescription
  );


  Product copyWith({
    String? id,
    String? caseId,
    String? startDate,
    String? endDate,
    String? placementDescription
  }) => Product(
    id: id ?? this.id,
    caseId: caseId ?? this.caseId,
    startDate: startDate ?? this.startDate,
    endDate: endDate ?? this.endDate,
    placementDescription: placementDescription ?? this.placementDescription,
  );

  @override
  bool operator ==(Object other) => identical(this, other)
    || other is Product && id == other.id && caseId == other.caseId && startDate == other.startDate && endDate == other.endDate && placementDescription == other.placementDescription;

  @override
  int get hashCode => id.hashCode ^ caseId.hashCode ^ startDate.hashCode ^ endDate.hashCode ^ placementDescription.hashCode;
}

eployee.dart

import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
import 'product.dart';

@immutable
class Employee {

  const Employee({
    required this.id,
    this.displayName,
    this.products,
  });

  final String id;
  final String? displayName;
  final List<Product>? products;

  factory Employee.fromJson(Map<String,dynamic> json) => Employee(
    id: json['id'] as String,
    displayName: json['displayName'] != null ? json['displayName'] as String : null
  );

  Map<String, dynamic> toJson() => {
    'id': id,
    'displayName': displayName
  };

  Employee clone() => Employee(
    id: id,
    displayName: displayName,
    products: products?.map((e) => e.clone()).toList()
  );


  Employee copyWith({
    String? id,
    String? displayName,
    List<Product>? products
  }) => Employee(
    id: id ?? this.id,
    displayName: displayName ?? this.displayName,
    products: products ?? this.products,
  );

  @override
  bool operator ==(Object other) => identical(this, other)
    || other is Employee && id == other.id
    && displayName == other.displayName
    && products == other.products;

  @override
  int get hashCode => id.hashCode ^
    displayName.hashCode ^
    products.hashCode;
}

Input Consider this file named location.json

{
    "locationId?": 93,
    "locationTypeId?": "1234",
    "updatedAt": "@datetime",
    "name?": "Lunet 10a, Veenendaal",
    "confidential?": false,
    "locationType?": "@enum:INSIDE,OUTSIDE,CLIENT,HOME,ROOM,UNKNOWN",
    "point?": {
        "longitude": 58.1234,
        "latitude": 12.123
    }
}

Output This will generate this location.dart

import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';

@immutable
class Location {

  const Location({
    this.locationId,
    this.locationTypeId,
    required this.updatedAt,
    this.name,
    this.confidential,
    this.locationType,
    this.point,
  });

  final int? locationId;
  final String? locationTypeId;
  final DateTime updatedAt;
  final String? name;
  final bool? confidential;
  LocationLocationTypeEnum
    get locationLocationTypeEnum => _locationLocationTypeEnumValues.map[locationType]!;
  final String? locationType;
  final Point? point;

  factory Location.fromJson(Map<String,dynamic> json) => Location(
    locationId: json['locationId'] != null ? json['locationId'] as int : null,
    locationTypeId: json['locationTypeId'] != null ? json['locationTypeId'] as String : null,
    updatedAt: DateTime.parse(json['updatedAt'] as String),
    name: json['name'] != null ? json['name'] as String : null,
    confidential: json['confidential'] != null ? json['confidential'] as bool : null,
    locationType: json['locationType'] != null ? json['locationType'] as String : null,
    point: json['point'] != null ? Point.fromJson(json['point'] as Map<String, dynamic>) : null
  );

  Map<String, dynamic> toJson() => {
    'locationId': locationId,
    'locationTypeId': locationTypeId,
    'updatedAt': updatedAt.toIso8601String(),
    'name': name,
    'confidential': confidential,
    'locationType': _locationLocationTypeEnumValues.reverse[locationType],
    'point': point?.toJson()
  };

  Location clone() => Location(
    locationId: locationId,
    locationTypeId: locationTypeId,
    updatedAt: updatedAt,
    name: name,
    confidential: confidential,
    locationType: locationType,
    point: point?.clone()
  );

  Location copyWith({
    int? locationId,
    String? locationTypeId,
    DateTime? updatedAt,
    String? name,
    bool? confidential,
    String? locationType,
    Point? point
  }) => Location(
    locationId: locationId ?? this.locationId,
    locationTypeId: locationTypeId ?? this.locationTypeId,
    updatedAt: updatedAt ?? this.updatedAt,
    name: name ?? this.name,
    confidential: confidential ?? this.confidential,
    locationType: locationType ?? this.locationType,
    point: point ?? this.point,
  );

  @override
  bool operator ==(Object other) => identical(this, other)
    || other is Location && locationId == other.locationId && locationTypeId == other.locationTypeId && updatedAt == other.updatedAt && name == other.name && confidential == other.confidential && locationType == other.locationType && point == other.point;

  @override
  int get hashCode => locationId.hashCode ^ locationTypeId.hashCode ^ updatedAt.hashCode ^ name.hashCode ^ confidential.hashCode ^ locationType.hashCode ^ point.hashCode;
}

enum LocationLocationTypeEnum { INSIDE, OUTSIDE, CLIENT, HOME, ROOM, UNKNOWN }

extension LocationLocationTypeEnumEx on LocationLocationTypeEnum{
  String? get value => _locationLocationTypeEnumValues.reverse[this];
}

final _locationLocationTypeEnumValues = _LocationLocationTypeEnumConverter({
  'INSIDE': LocationLocationTypeEnum.INSIDE,
  'OUTSIDE': LocationLocationTypeEnum.OUTSIDE,
  'CLIENT': LocationLocationTypeEnum.CLIENT,
  'HOME': LocationLocationTypeEnum.HOME,
  'ROOM': LocationLocationTypeEnum.ROOM,
  'UNKNOWN': LocationLocationTypeEnum.UNKNOWN,
});

class _LocationLocationTypeEnumConverter<String, O> {
  final Map<String, O> map;
  Map<O, String>? reverseMap;

  _LocationLocationTypeEnumConverter(this.map);

  Map<O, String> get reverse => reverseMap ??= map.map((k, v) => MapEntry(v, k));
}

@immutable
class Point {

  const Point({
    required this.longitude,
    required this.latitude,
  });

  final double longitude;
  final double latitude;

  factory Point.fromJson(Map<String,dynamic> json) => Point(
    longitude: json['longitude'] as double,
    latitude: json['latitude'] as double
  );

  Map<String, dynamic> toJson() => {
    'longitude': longitude,
    'latitude': latitude
  };

  Point clone() => Point(
    longitude: longitude,
    latitude: latitude
  );


  Point copyWith({
    double? longitude,
    double? latitude
  }) => Point(
    longitude: longitude ?? this.longitude,
    latitude: latitude ?? this.latitude,
  );

  @override
  bool operator ==(Object other) => identical(this, other)
    || other is Point && longitude == other.longitude && latitude == other.latitude;

  @override
  int get hashCode => longitude.hashCode ^ latitude.hashCode;
}

Getting started

  1. Create a directory jsons(default) at root of your project
  2. Put all or Create json files inside jsons directory
  3. run pub run json_to_model. or flutter packages pub run json_to_model flutter project

Usage

this package will read .json file, and generate .dart file, asign the type of the value as variable type and key as the variable name.

Description Expression Input (Example) Output(declaration) Output(import)
declare type depends on the json value {...:any type} {"id": 1, "message":"hello world"}, int id;
String message;
import model and asign type {...:"$value"} {"auth":"$user"} User auth; import 'user.dart'
import from path {...:"$pathto/value"} {"price":"$product/price"} Price price; import '../product/price.dart'
asign list of type and import (can also be recursive) {...:"$[]value"} {"addreses":"$[]address"} List<Address> addreses; import 'address.dart'
import other library(input value can be array) {"@import":...} {"@import":"package:otherlibrary/otherlibrary.dart"} import 'package:otherlibrary/otherlibrary.dart'
Datetime type {...:"@datetime"} {"createdAt": "@datetime:2020-02-15T15:47:51.742Z"} DateTime createdAt;
Enum type {...:"@enum:(folowed by enum separated by ',')"} {"@import":"@enum:admin,app_user,normal"} enum UserTypeEnum { Admin, AppUser, Normal }
Enum type with values {...:"@enum:(folowed by enum separated by ',')"} {"@import":"@enum:admin(0),app_user(1),normal(2)"} enum UserTypeEnum { Admin, AppUser, Normal }

所屬分類

依賴

依賴清單 4 項

原始碼儲存庫

使用此套件的專案

暫無相關資料。