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套件詳情v7.0.0

openapi_generator

基於 npm 版本的 openapi-generator-cli 實現,用於產生 OpenAPI 客戶端 SDK 的程式碼產生器。

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安裝套件

flutter pub add openapi_generator

套件介紹

根據套件公開資料產生的選型評估,僅供參考。

一個 Flutter/Dart 套件,可從 OpenAPI 規範產生客戶端 SDK,靈感來自 npm 的 openapi-generator-cli。它能自動化產生類型安全的 Dart 程式碼以進行 API 互動,減少手動工作量與潛在錯誤。產生的程式碼支援多個平台,包含 Android、iOS、Web、macOS、Windows 與 Linux,讓 API 客戶端在各環境中都能一致使用。適合依賴 OpenAPI/Swagger 定義來維護應用程式中強大且即時更新的 API 集成之團隊。

適用情境

  • 從 OpenAPI 規範自動產生 API 客戶端
  • 使用類型安全整合 REST API
  • 跨平台 Flutter 應用 API 客戶端
  • 保持 API 合同與後端變更同步
  • 減少 API 服務層中的樣板程式碼

主要特色

  • 從 OpenAPI 3.x 規範產生 Dart 程式碼
  • 支援多平台輸出
  • 產生類型安全的 API 模型和服務
  • 透過 Flutter pub add 集成
  • 使用類似 CLI 的工作流程

適合對象

  • 使用 OpenAPI 定義的 API 的 Flutter 開發人員
  • 需要自動化 API 客戶端更新的團隊
  • 跨平台需要一致API整合的專案
  • 希望減少手動 API 服務編碼的開發人員

使用建議

  • 需要有效的 OpenAPI 規範檔案
  • 產生的程式碼可能需要針對複雜端點進行自訂
  • 在 CI/CD 流水線中使用效果最佳,以確保一致性
  • 不是執行時函式庫——僅產生原始碼

原始 README

以下為關聯原始碼儲存庫的 README 原文快照,最新內容請造訪原始碼儲存庫。

openapi-generator-dart

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⚠️ Java Requirement

Java is required to use this library.
The OpenAPI Generator CLI is a Java application.
Please ensure you have Java (version 8 or higher) installed and available in your system PATH.
You can check your Java installation with:

java -version

If you do not have Java installed, download it from Adoptium or Oracle.


⚠️ Deprecation & Breaking Change Notice

skipIfSpecIsUnchanged is Deprecated
  • The skipIfSpecIsUnchanged option is now deprecated and will be removed in the next major release.
  • Local OpenAPI specs are now automatically watched for changes.
    • If your spec file is in the lib/ folder, this works out of the box.
    • If your spec file is outside lib/, you must update or add a build.yaml to include your spec file as a source.
      Example:
      targets:
        $default:
          sources:
            - $package$
            - lib/**
            - openapi.yaml # or your spec file path
      
  • Remote specs:
    Use the forceAlwaysRun (defaults to false) option to ensure the generator always runs.
    • This option is ignored for local specs.
    • When enabled, it modifies the annotated file to force regeneration. This might cause issues such as merge conflicts

Overview

This repository provides Dart/Flutter libraries for generating OpenAPI client SDKs directly from your OpenAPI specification. Inspired by Openapi Generator Cli (npm), it enables seamless integration into Dart and Flutter projects.

Libraries
Library Description Latest Version
openapi-generator Dev dependency for generating OpenAPI client SDK via Dart source gen (usage) pub package
openapi-generator-annotations Annotations for configuring OpenAPI client SDK generation (usage) pub package
openapi-generator-cli CLI wrapper for OpenAPI code generation (usage) pub package

Quick Start

1. Add Dependencies

Add the annotations package to your pubspec.yaml:

dependencies:
  openapi_generator_annotations: ^<latest-version>

Add the generator as a dev dependency:

dev_dependencies:
  openapi_generator: ^<latest-version>

Beta Features:
For beta features, use the beta branch:

dependencies:
  openapi_generator_annotations:
    git:
      url: https://github.com/gibahjoe/openapi-generator-dart.git
      ref: beta
      path: openapi-generator-annotations

dev_dependencies:
  openapi_generator:
    git:
      url: https://github.com/gibahjoe/openapi-generator-dart.git
      ref: beta
      path: openapi-generator
2. Annotate Your Dart Class

Annotate a Dart class with @Openapi() to configure code generation:

import 'package:openapi_generator_annotations/openapi_generator_annotations.dart';

@Openapi(
  additionalProperties: DioProperties(pubName: 'petstore_api', pubAuthor: 'Johnny Depp'),
  inputSpec: RemoteSpec(path: 'https://petstore3.swagger.io/api/v3/openapi.json'),
  typeMappings: {'Pet': 'ExamplePet'},
  generatorName: Generator.dio,
  runSourceGenOnOutput: true,
  outputDirectory: 'api/petstore_api',
)
class Example {}
3. Generate the SDK

Run the build command:

dart run build_runner build --delete-conflicting-outputs
# or, for Flutter projects:
flutter pub run build_runner build --delete-conflicting-outputs

The generated SDK will appear in the specified output directory.


Next Generation Features (v5.0+)

  • Spec Caching: Automatically caches your OpenAPI spec for faster incremental builds.
  • Remote Spec Support: Pulls and caches remote specs; always fetches the latest version unless using a local copy.
  • Smart Generation: Skips code generation if there are no changes in the spec or based on flags.
  • All previous features remain available.

Example:

@Openapi(
  additionalProperties: DioProperties(pubName: 'petstore_api', pubAuthor: 'Johnny Depp'),
  inputSpec: RemoteSpec(path: 'https://petstore3.swagger.io/api/v3/openapi.json'),
  typeMappings: {'Pet': 'ExamplePet'},
  generatorName: Generator.dio,
  runSourceGenOnOutput: true,
  outputDirectory: 'api/petstore_api',
)
class Example {}

Advanced Configuration

If you are having issues with the generated code, this is not an problem with this package and creating an issue here will not help solve it. Its best to create the issue in the base OpenApi library since this package is a wrapper around that library for ease of use with Flutter/dart.

Below are some advanced configurations you may try.

  • Custom Templates:
    Use the templateDirectory parameter to specify a custom code generation template.

  • Type & Import Mappings:
    Use typeMappings and importMappings to control how OpenAPI types and models are mapped in Dart.

  • Reserved Words:
    Use reservedWordsMappings to avoid conflicts with Dart reserved words.

Example:

@Openapi(
  additionalProperties: DioProperties(pubName: 'custom_api', pubAuthor: 'Jane Doe'),
  inputSpec: InputSpec(path: 'openapi-spec.yaml'),
  generatorName: Generator.dio,
  templateDirectory: 'templates/dart',
  typeMappings: {'date': 'DateTime'},
  importMappings: {'DateTime': 'package:my_project/date_time.dart'},
  reservedWordsMappings: {'class': 'clazz'},
  outputDirectory: 'api/custom_api',
)
class CustomApi {}

Troubleshooting

Common Issues
  • Dependency Conflicts:
    Use dependency_overrides in the generated package's pubspec.yaml and add pubspec.yaml to .openapi-generator-ignore to prevent overwrites.

  • Incorrect Generated Code:

    • Fix your OpenAPI spec (preferred).
    • Manually edit the generated code and add the files to .openapi-generator-ignore to prevent them from being overwritten.

.openapi-generator-ignore Example:

# Ignore all test files
test/*
# Ignore pubspec.yaml to preserve manual changes
pubspec.yaml

所屬分類

依賴

依賴清單 11 項

原始碼儲存庫

使用此套件的專案

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