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Detalhes do pacotev2.5.0

watch_it

Gerenciamento de estado simples impulsionado pelo get_it. Permite observar mudanças em objetos dentro do localizador de serviços get_it e reconstruir a IU conforme necessário.

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Instalar pacote

flutter pub add watch_it

Visão geral do pacote

Orientação gerada a partir de informações públicas. Apenas para referência.

Watch It é uma solução leve de gerenciamento de estado para Flutter que aproveita o localizador de serviços get_it para observar mudanças em objetos registrados e reconstruir automaticamente a interface quando essas mudanças ocorrem. Ao integrar-se perfeitamente com o get_it, simplifica as atualizações de estado sem exigir boilerplate complexo ou widgets adicionais. Ideal para aplicativos que precisam de comportamento reativo vinculado a objetos de serviço, o Watch It promove código limpo e sustentável ao reduzir o manuseio manual do estado. Ele suporta todas as principais plataformas do Flutter e funciona bem em projetos já usando o get_it.

Casos de uso

  • Atualizações de interface reativas com base no estado do serviço
  • Simplificando a gestão de estado em aplicativos pequenos a médios
  • Observando alterações em serviços injetados por dependência
  • Sincronização de dados em tempo real em formulários ou listas
  • Reduzindo o código repetitivo em widgets com estado

Principais recursos

  • Construído sobre o get_it
  • Reconstrução automática da interface em mudanças de objeto
  • Configuração e integração mínimas
  • Suporte multiplataforma
  • Sem necessidade de classes de estado adicionais
  • Leve e rápido

Indicado para

  • Desenvolvedores usando get_it
  • Projetos com necessidades simples a moderadas de estado
  • Equipes procurando sobreposição mínima de gerenciamento de estado
  • Aplicativos que exigem atualizações de serviço reativas
  • Iniciantes do Flutter explorando soluções de estado

Considerações

  • Mais adequado para cenários de estado não complexos
  • Não substitui soluções completas de gerenciamento de estado como Provider ou Bloc
  • Requer gerenciamento cuidadoso de objetos observáveis
  • Ferramentas de depuração limitadas em comparação com bibliotecas de estado dedicadas
  • Não é ideal para aplicações em grande escala com lógica de estado complexa

README original

Snapshot do README original do repositório-fonte vinculado. Consulte o repositório para o conteúdo mais recente.

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📚 Complete documentation available at flutter-it.dev Check out the comprehensive docs with detailed guides, examples, and best practices!

The easiest state management for Flutter built on get_it

Widgets automatically rebuild when data changes. No ValueListenableBuilder, no StreamBuilder, no FutureBuilder—just watch your data and your UI stays in sync.

One line instead of 12. No nesting, no boilerplate. Watch multiple values without builder hell.

Part of flutter_it — A construction set of independent packages. watch_it + get_it is the recommended foundation. Add command_it and listen_it when you need them.

Why watch_it?

  • ✨ Zero Boilerplate — No Builders, no setState, no widget tree nesting
  • ⚡ Automatic Cleanup — Subscriptions disposed automatically when widget destroys
  • 🎯 Type Safe — Catch errors at compile time with generics
  • 🔧 Flexible Data Types — Works with Listenable, ValueListenable, Stream, Future
  • 📊 Multiple Watches — Watch 3+ values without pyramid of doom
  • 🧪 Test Friendly — Easy to mock and inject dependencies

Learn more about the benefits →

Quick Start

Installation

Add to your pubspec.yaml:

dependencies:
  watch_it: ^2.2.0
  get_it: ^9.0.5  # Recommended - watch_it builds on get_it
Basic Example
import 'package:watch_it/watch_it.dart';

// 1. Create a model with ValueNotifier properties
class CounterModel {
  final count = ValueNotifier<int>(0);
  void increment() => count.value++;
}

// 2. Register with get_it (using exported 'di' instance)
di.registerSingleton(CounterModel());

// 3. Watch it - widget rebuilds automatically
class CounterWidget extends WatchingWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    final count = watchValue((CounterModel m) => m.count);
    return Column(
      children: [
        Text('$count'),
        ElevatedButton(
          onPressed: di<CounterModel>().increment,
          child: Text('Increment'),
        ),
      ],
    );
  }
}

That's it! No builders, no manual subscriptions. Just watch and rebuild.

Multiple Watches

Watch multiple values without nesting builders:

class UserDashboard extends WatchingWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    // Watch multiple values - no nested builders!
    final userName = watchValue((UserModel m) => m.name);
    final isLoggedIn = watchValue((AuthModel m) => m.isLoggedIn);
    final notifications = watchStream(
      (NotificationModel m) => m.updates,
      initialValue: []
    );

    if (!isLoggedIn) return LoginScreen();

    return Text(
      '$userName - ${notifications.data?.length ?? 0} notifications'
    );
  }
}

Full tutorial

Key Features

Watch Functions

Replace Builders with simple one-line watch calls:

  • watchValue — Watch ValueListenable properties from get_it objects

  • watchIt — Watch whole Listenable objects registered in get_it

  • watchPropertyValue — Watch specific property, rebuilds only when value changes

  • watchStream — Reactive streams without StreamBuilder

  • watchFuture — Reactive futures without FutureBuilder

  • watch — Watch any local Listenable

Handler Functions (Side Effects)

Execute side effects without rebuilding:

Watching objects created by cached factories with parameters

If you have one manager per entity (e.g. per station id), register it with registerCachedFactoryParam and pass the parameter to the watch function. When the parameter changes, watch_it automatically unsubscribes from the old instance and subscribes to the new one:

di.registerCachedFactoryParam<StationManager, String, void>(
  (stationId, _) => StationManager(stationId),
);

class StationTile extends WatchingWidget {
  final String stationId;
  const StationTile({super.key, required this.stationId});

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    final name = watchValue((StationManager m) => m.name, param1: stationId);
    return Text(name);
  }
}

param1/param2 are available on all watch and handler functions that resolve their object from get_it. They are only valid for types registered with registerCachedFactoryParam. Plain registerFactory registrations can't be watched at all (every build would get a new instance) and are rejected in debug mode.

Lifecycle Helpers

Powerful functions for StatelessWidgets:

  • createOnce — Create objects on first build, auto-dispose on widget destroy

  • callOnce — Execute function only on first build

  • callOnceAfterThisBuild — Execute function once after current build completes

  • callAfterEveryBuild — Execute function after every rebuild

  • pushScope — Automatic get_it scope management tied to widget lifecycle

Important Rules ⚠️

All watch* calls must:

  • Be called inside build() method
  • Be called in same order every build
  • Not be conditional (no if wrapping watch calls)

Why these rules? watch_it uses index-based retrieval similar to React Hooks. Changing the order breaks the mapping between calls and stored data.

Read the detailed explanation →

Widget Types

Choose the widget type that fits your needs:

  • WatchingWidget — Extends StatelessWidget, use for simple widgets
  • WatchingStatefulWidget — Extends StatefulWidget, use when you need lifecycle or local state
  • WatchItMixin — Add to existing StatelessWidget with with WatchItMixin
  • WatchItStatefulWidgetMixin — Add to existing StatefulWidget with with WatchItStatefulWidgetMixin

Learn which to use when →

Ecosystem Integration

Built on get_it — watch_it is designed to work with get_it's service locator pattern. Register your models, services, and business logic with get_it, then watch them reactively.

// Register with get_it
di.registerLazySingleton(() => UserManager());
di.registerLazySingleton(() => TodoManager());

// Watch them in any widget
class MyWidget extends WatchingWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    final user = watchIt<UserManager>();
    final todos = watchValue((TodoManager m) => m.todos);
    return ListView(...);
  }
}

Want more? Combine with other flutter_it packages:

  • get_it — Recommended pairing. Service locator for dependency injection. Access global services with di<T>().

  • Optional: command_it — Command pattern with loading/error states. Watch Commands reactively for automatic UI updates.

  • Optional: listen_it — ValueListenable operators (map, debounce, where). Watch reactive collections (ListNotifier, MapNotifier, SetNotifier).

💡 flutter_it is a construction set — watch_it + get_it is the recommended foundation. Add command_it and listen_it when you need advanced features. Each package works independently.

Explore the ecosystem →

AI-Assisted Development

This package ships an Agent Skill for AI coding assistants (Claude Code, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Codex, Gemini CLI and others) in skills/watch-it-expert/. It teaches them the critical rules, common patterns and anti-patterns of watch_it. Install it into your project with the official Dart skills tool:

dart run skills@ get

dart run skills@ get only looks at direct dependencies. If you use get_it through watch_it, add get_it to your pubspec as well to also get get-it-expert.

For the ecosystem-wide skills (architecture guidance, feed/data-source patterns, overview) and the skills of the other flutter_it packages run:

dart run skills@ add flutter-it/flutter_it

Learn more about AI skills →

Learn More

📖 Documentation
💬 Community & Support

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please read the contributing guidelines before submitting PRs.

License

MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.


Part of the flutter_it ecosystem — Build reactive Flutter apps the easy way. No codegen, no boilerplate, just code.

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Repositório-fonte

Projetos que usam este pacote