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Capa de flutter_staggered_grid_view
Detalhes do pacotev0.7.0

flutter_staggered_grid_view

Fornece uma coleção de layouts de grade do Flutter (em cascata, mosaico, quadriculado, entrelaçado, etc.).

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Instalar pacote

flutter pub add flutter_staggered_grid_view

Visão geral do pacote

Orientação gerada a partir de informações públicas. Apenas para referência.

Um pacote Flutter que oferece uma variedade de layouts de grade personalizáveis, incluindo dispostos em padrão desalinhado, mosaico, retalhado e entrelaçado. Ele estende a funcionalidade padrão do GridView para suportar tamanhos irregulares de itens e arranjos dinâmicos, ideal para criar exibições visuais envolventes, como galerias de fotos ou listas de produtos. O pacote é leve, bem documentado e compatível com todas as principais plataformas.

Casos de uso

  • Interfaces de galeria de fotos
  • Layouts de lista de produtos
  • Grade de conteúdo dinâmico
  • Designs de interface criativos
  • Layouts de feed de mídia social

Principais recursos

  • Suporta layouts em estagio e masonry
  • Dimensões personalizáveis do item
  • Desempenho de rolagem suave
  • Compatibilidade multiplataforma
  • Configuração de grade flexível
  • Suporte de animação embutido

Indicado para

  • Desenvolvedores construindo aplicativos com foco visual
  • Designers procurando padrões de grade únicos
  • Aplicativos que exigem layouts de conteúdo responsivos
  • Projetos com itens de tamanho variável
  • Equipes priorizando acabamento da UI

Considerações

  • Pode exigir testes cuidadosos de layout em telas pequenas
  • O desempenho pode degradar-se com conjuntos de dados muito grandes
  • Controles limitados de espaçamento interno de itens
  • Não ideal para malhas uniformes simples
  • Requer compreensão dos princípios de layout personalizados

README original

Snapshot do README original do repositório-fonte vinculado. Consulte o repositório para o conteúdo mais recente.

Pub BuyMeACoffee

flutter_staggered_grid_view

Provides a collection of Flutter grids layouts.

Getting started

In the pubspec.yaml of your flutter project, add the following dependency:

dependencies:
  ...
  flutter_staggered_grid_view: <latest_version>

In your library add the following import:

import 'package:flutter_staggered_grid_view/flutter_staggered_grid_view.dart';

For help getting started with Flutter, view the online documentation.

Layouts

This package contains various grid layouts. In the following section, you'll discover each one of them. The explanation of the layout will always considered a top-to-bottom and left-to-right directions to simplify the description. However it is possible to change these directions in the code.

Staggered

Staggered Grid Layout

This layout is intended for a small number of items. I didn't find, for the moment, a performant algorithm which would work in a Sliver context, that's why this is not a GridView and therefore there are no SliverStaggeredGrid.

Grid properties
  • Evenly divided in n columns
  • Small number of items
  • Not scrollable
Tile properties
  • Must occupy 1 to n columns
Placement algorithm
  • Top-most and then left-most
Example

Below you'll find the code to create this grid layout:

Staggered example

StaggeredGrid.count(
  crossAxisCount: 4,
  mainAxisSpacing: 4,
  crossAxisSpacing: 4,
  children: const [
    StaggeredGridTile.count(
      crossAxisCellCount: 2,
      mainAxisCellCount: 2,
      child: Tile(index: 0),
    ),
    StaggeredGridTile.count(
      crossAxisCellCount: 2,
      mainAxisCellCount: 1,
      child: Tile(index: 1),
    ),
    StaggeredGridTile.count(
      crossAxisCellCount: 1,
      mainAxisCellCount: 1,
      child: Tile(index: 2),
    ),
    StaggeredGridTile.count(
      crossAxisCellCount: 1,
      mainAxisCellCount: 1,
      child: Tile(index: 3),
    ),
    StaggeredGridTile.count(
      crossAxisCellCount: 4,
      mainAxisCellCount: 2,
      child: Tile(index: 4),
    ),
  ],
);
Masonry

Masonry Grid Layout

This layout facilitates the browsing of uncropped peer content. Container heights are sized based on the widget size.

This is a complete separate grid and not a SliverGridDelegate for performance reasons. The SliverGrid is great but it needs to have a layout which does not depends on the size of its children. Otherwise we have to compute the size to all children before the end of the cache, which is really not performant for a masonry layout.

Grid properties
  • Evenly divided in n columns
Tile properties
  • Must occupy 1 column only
Placement algorithm
  • Top-most and then left-most
Example

Below you'll find the code to create this grid layout:

Masonry example

MasonryGridView.count(
  crossAxisCount: 4,
  mainAxisSpacing: 4,
  crossAxisSpacing: 4,
  itemBuilder: (context, index) {
    return Tile(
      index: index,
      extent: (index % 5 + 1) * 100,
    );
  },
);
Quilted

Quilted Grid Layout

This layout emphasizes certain items over others in a collection. It creates hierarchy using varied container sizes and ratios.

This is a specific delegate for the built-in GridView (or SliverGrid) widget. That's why the example below will create such a layout with a GridView.

Grid properties
  • Evenly divided in n columns
  • The height of each row is equal to the width of each column
  • A pattern defines the size of the tiles and different mode of repetition are possible
Tile properties
  • Must occupy 1 to n columns
  • Must occupy 1 or more entire rows
Placement algorithm
  • Top-most and then left-most
Example

Below you'll find the code to create this grid layout:

Quilted example

GridView.custom(
  gridDelegate: SliverQuiltedGridDelegate(
    crossAxisCount: 4,
    mainAxisSpacing: 4,
    crossAxisSpacing: 4,
    repeatPattern: QuiltedGridRepeatPattern.inverted,
    pattern: [
      QuiltedGridTile(2, 2),
      QuiltedGridTile(1, 1),
      QuiltedGridTile(1, 1),
      QuiltedGridTile(1, 2),
    ],
  ),
  childrenDelegate: SliverChildBuilderDelegate(
    (context, index) => Tile(index: index),
  ),
);
Woven

Woven Grid Layout

This layout facilitates the browsing of peer content. The items are displayed in containers of varying ratios to create a rhythmic layout.

This is a specific delegate for the built-in GridView (or SliverGrid) widget. That's why the example below will create such a layout with a GridView.

Grid properties
  • Evenly divided in n columns
  • The height the rows is the maximum height of the tiles
  • A pattern defines the size of the tiles
  • The size of the tiles follows the pattern in a 'z' sequence.
Tile properties
  • The height is defined by an aspectRatio (width/height)
  • The width is defined by a crossAxisRatio (width/column's width) between 0 (exclusive) and 1 (inclusive)
  • Each tile can define how it is aligned within the available space
Placement algorithm
  • Top-most and then left-most
Example

Below you'll find the code to create this grid layout:

Woven example

GridView.custom(
  gridDelegate: SliverWovenGridDelegate.count(
    crossAxisCount: 2,
    mainAxisSpacing: 8,
    crossAxisSpacing: 8,
    pattern: [
      WovenGridTile(1),
      WovenGridTile(
        5 / 7,
        crossAxisRatio: 0.9,
        alignment: AlignmentDirectional.centerEnd,
      ),
    ],
  ),
  childrenDelegate: SliverChildBuilderDelegate(
    (context, index) => Tile(index: index),
  ),
);
Staired

Staired Grid Layout

This layout uses alternating container sizes and ratios to create a rhythmic effect. It's another kind of woven grid layout.

This is a specific delegate for the built-in GridView (or SliverGrid) widget. That's why the example below will create such a layout with a GridView.

Grid properties
  • A pattern defines the size of the tiles
  • Each tile is shifted from the previous one by a margin in both axis
  • The placement follows a 'z' sequence
Tile properties
  • The height is defined by an aspectRatio (width/height)
  • The width is defined by a crossAxisRatio (width/available horizontal space) between 0 (exclusive) and 1 (inclusive)
Placement algorithm
  • In a 'z' sequence
Example

Below you'll find the code to create this grid layout:

Staired example

GridView.custom(
  gridDelegate: SliverStairedGridDelegate(
    crossAxisSpacing: 48,
    mainAxisSpacing: 24,
    startCrossAxisDirectionReversed: true,
    pattern: [
      StairedGridTile(0.5, 1),
      StairedGridTile(0.5, 3 / 4),
      StairedGridTile(1.0, 10 / 4),
    ],
  ),
  childrenDelegate: SliverChildBuilderDelegate(
    (context, index) => Tile(index: index),
  ),
);
Aligned

Aligned Grid Layout

This layout is also called CSS Grid. This is a common grid layout on the web, where each item within a track has the maximum cross axis extent of its siblings.

Grid properties
  • Evenly divided in n columns
  • The rows can have differents heights
Tile properties
  • Must occupy 1 column only
  • Each tile has the same height as the tallest one of the row.
Placement algorithm
  • Top-most and then left-most
Example

Below you'll find the code to create this grid layout:

Aligned example

AlignedGridView.count(
  crossAxisCount: 4,
  mainAxisSpacing: 4,
  crossAxisSpacing: 4,
  itemBuilder: (context, index) {
    return Tile(
      index: index,
      extent: (index % 7 + 1) * 30,
    );
  },
);

Sponsoring

I'm working on my packages on my free-time, but I don't have as much time as I would. If this package or any other package I created is helping you, please consider to sponsor me so that I can take time to read the issues, fix bugs, merge pull requests and add features to these packages.

Sponsors

I want to thank Tommy for sponsoring this package. Thanks to him, I took the time to investigate in the previous performance issues and refactor this library to make it how is it today.


Tom3652

Contributions

Feel free to contribute to this project.

If you find a bug or want a feature, but don't know how to fix/implement it, please fill an issue.
If you fixed a bug or implemented a feature, please send a pull request.

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Repositório-fonte

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