You need to request the SMS permission before dealing with the package. You can do it by using the permission_handler package. Here is an example of how to request the permission:
import'package:permission_handler/permission_handler.dart';
Future<bool> getSmsPermission() async {
var permissionStatus = awaitPermission.sms.status;
if (permissionStatus.isGranted) {
returntrue;
} elseif (permissionStatus.isDenied) {
// We didn't ask for permission yet or the permission has been denied before but not permanently.if (awaitPermission.sms.request().isGranted) {
returntrue;
}
} elseif (permissionStatus.isPermanentlyDenied) {
// The user opted to never again see the permission request dialog for this// app. The only way to change the permission's status now is to let the// user manually enable it in the system settings.openAppSettings();
}
returnfalse;
}
Security notes
This plugin reads sensitive user data (SMS metadata and message body). Request READ_SMS only when needed and explain the purpose clearly to users.
Do not log, persist, or transmit SMS message content unless your app has a clear product and compliance need.
Handle permission denial gracefully. Calls may fail if SMS permission is revoked or restricted by device policy.
Error handling
Query calls can return structured platform errors:
permission_denied: READ_SMS was denied or unavailable.
invalid_arguments: one or more query arguments had an unexpected type or invalid value (start >= 0, count == -1 or >= 0, thread_id == -1 or >= 0, kinds must not be empty).
invalid_response: platform returned an unexpected payload shape.
query_failed: an unexpected platform failure occurred while querying SMS.
Querying SMS messages
Add the import statement for sms and create an instance of the SmsQuery class:
The method querySms from the SmsQuery class returns a list of sms depending of the supplied parameters. For example, for querying all the sms messages sent and received write the followed code:
start and count are applied globally across the ordered kinds list (not per kind). For example, with kinds: [SmsQueryKind.inbox, SmsQueryKind.sent], start: 2, and count: 5, the query skips the first 2 messages across inbox then sent, and returns up to the next 5 messages from that combined ordered sequence.
For safety, queries are bounded in the Dart layer:
If count is omitted (or negative), the query uses a default cap of 200 messages.
Oversized request windows are clamped to 1000 messages before native queries are made.
The Android native layer also applies a defensive fallback cap of 1000 messages if requests arrive with unbounded or oversized values.
Privacy-safe usage patterns
Keep queries narrow: always set count and use address/threadId filters where possible.
Avoid rendering full SMS bodies by default in UI. Prefer a masked preview and add explicit user action before showing full content.
Do not log SMS body or sender details in production builds.
Do not persist or transmit SMS content unless it is strictly required and compliant with your product/privacy obligations.
You can also query all the sms messages sent and received from a specific contact: