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パッケージ詳細v2.0.0

localization_plus

Dartベースのアプリ向けの簡単・高度・高速な国際化

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パッケージをインストール

flutter pub add localization_plus

パッケージ概要

公開情報に基づく選定ガイドです。参考としてご利用ください。

Localization_plus は、Dart および Flutter アプリケーションに国際化 (i18n) を追加するための軽量で高性能なパッケージです。複数言語の管理を簡単にし、複数形、性別、複雑なメッセージフォーマットに対応しています。シンプルさと高度なユースケースの両方を考慮して設計されており、高速な実行時パフォーマンスと、Android、iOS、macOS、Windows、Linux プラットフォームへのシームレスな統合を提供します。JSONベースの翻訳ファイルをサポートし、動的な言語切り替えとフォールバックメカニズム用の明確なAPIを提供しています。

用途

  • マルチ言語アプリ対応
  • 動的言語切り替え
  • 複数形の翻訳
  • フォールバック言語の処理
  • クロスプラットフォームローカライゼーション

主な機能

  • 高速実行時パフォーマンス
  • 複数形および性別ルールのサポート
  • JSONベースの翻訳ファイル
  • Flutterとの簡単な統合
  • 自動ロケール検出

適している対象

  • i18n を必要とする Flutter アプリ
  • シンプルだが強力なローカリゼーションを必要とする開発者
  • 複数の地域をターゲットにしたプロジェクト
  • 頻繁に言語が更新されるアプリ
  • 翻訳管理に JSON を使用するチーム

注意事項

  • 翻訳ファイルの手動設定が必要です
  • 翻訳ワークフロー用の組み込みツールが限定的
  • 翻訳編集用の組み込みUIはありません
  • 構造化された翻訳プロセスを持つプロジェクトに最適
  • 複雑なフォーマットには追加の構成が必要になる場合があります

元の README

関連するソースリポジトリの README 原文のスナップショットです。最新の内容はリポジトリをご覧ください。

Easy, Advanced and Fast Internationalization for your Flutter Apps

platform platform pub package license

About this library

  • ✅ Fully tested code (100% code coverage)
  • 🌐 Easy translations for many languages
  • 🛡️ Null safety
  • 📂 Load translations from JSON file
  • 🧩 Extension methods on BuildContext, String and Text, Enum
  • 🚀 Supports plural, nesting, choice, RTL locales and more
  • ↩️ Fallback locale keys redirection (Optional)
  • 💾 Persistent locale storage (Optional)
  • ❗ Error widget for missing translations
  • 🎧 Listening to localization changes via controller
  • 🔁 Context independent locale change via controller
  • 🌐 Enum translations

Installation

Add to your pubspec.yaml:

dependencies:
  localization_plus: <last_version>

Create folder and add translation files like this

i18n
    ├── {languageCode}.{ext}                  // useOnlyLangCode: true
    └── {languageCode}-{countryCode}.{ext}    // useOnlyLangCode: false (default)

Example:

i18n
    ├── en.json
    └── en-US.json 

Declare your assets localization directory in pubspec.yaml:

flutter:
  assets:
    - i18n/
🚨 Note on iOS

For translation to work on iOS you need to add supported locales to ios/Runner/Info.plist as described here.

Example:

<key>CFBundleLocalizations</key>
<array>
	<string>en</string>
	<string>nb</string>
</array>

Documentation

📄 LocalizationPlusController properties
Properties Required Default Description
supportedLocales true List of supported locales.
path true Path to your folder with localization files.
loader false RootBundleAssetLoader() Class loader for localization files. You can create your own class.
saveLocale false true Whether to save on the device after changing the language
useOnlyLangCode false false Trigger for using only language code for reading localization files.

Example:
en.json //useOnlyLangCode: true
en-US.json //useOnlyLangCode: false (default)
useFallbackTranslations false false If a localization key is not found in the locale file, try to use the fallbackLocale file. sets the first supported language as fallback if fallback locale is not set
fallbackLocale false Set the locale to be used as an alternative if a localization key is not found in the locale file
startLocale false If there is no saved language, set the language in which the system will start
📄 LocalizationPlus widget properties
Properties Required Default Description
key false Widget key.
child true Place for your main page widget.
controller true LocalizationPlusController instance .
Replacing Parameters In Translation Strings

If you wish, you may define placeholders in your translation strings. All placeholders must be between curly brackets. For example, you may define a welcome message with a placeholder name:

{
    "welcome": "Welcome, {name}"
}

If your placeholder contains all capital letters, or only has its first letter capitalized, the translated value will be capitalized accordingly:

"welcome": "Welcome, {NAME}" // Welcome, USER
"welcome": "Welcome, {Name}" // Welcome, User

Usage/Examples

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:localization_plus/localization_plus.dart';

void main() async {
  WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();

  // If you wish, you can define it so that it can be accessed 
  // from anywhere in the system with a package such as the getIt library
  LocalizationPlusController controller = await LocalizationPlusController.init(
    path: 'i18n',
  );

  runApp(
    LocalizationPlus(
      controller: controller,
      supportedLocales: [
        'en_US'.toLocale(),
        'ar_DZ'.toLocale(),
        'tr_TR'.toLocale(),
        'ru_RU'.toLocale(),
      ],
      child: const MyApp()
    ),
  );
}

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      // Localizations
      localizationsDelegates: context.localizationDelegates,
      supportedLocales: context.supportedLocales,
      locale: context.locale,

      home: MyHomePage()
    );
  }
}

Full example

🔥 Change locale

You can change the locale with the help of BuildContext extension method or controller.

// via context
context.setLocale('en_US'.toLocale());

// via controller
controller.setLocale('en_US'.toLocale());
🔥 Reset locale resetLocale()

Reset locale to initial locale. Sets startLocale to startLocale if startLocale is defined, to deviceLocale if not defined

// via context
context.resetLocale()

// via controller
controller.resetLocale();
🔥 Delete saved locale deleteSavedLocale()

Clears a saved locale from local storage

// via context
context.deleteSavedLocale()

// via controller
controller.deleteSavedLocale();
🔥 Get locale currentLocale

Returns the current locale in the application

// via context
context.currentLocale;

// via controller
controller.currentLocale;
🔥 Get device locale deviceLocale

Returns the device locale

// via context
context.deviceLocale

// via controller
controller.deviceLocale
🔥 Get fallback locale fallbackLocale

Returns the fallback locale. Returns null if useFallbackTranslations is false

// via context
context.fallbackLocale

// via controller
controller.fallbackLocale
🔥 Translate trans()

Main function for translate your language keys

You can use extension methods of [String] or [Text] widget, you can also use trans() as a helper function.

Example:

{
  "notations": "Default: {arg}, Capital: {Arg}, Uppercase: {ARG}",
}
'notations'.trans(arguments: {'arg': 'test'}) // String
// Result: Default: test, Capital: Test, Uppercase: TEST


const Text('notations').trans(arguments: {'arg': 'test'}) // Text
// Result: Text instance


trans('notations', arguments: {'arg': 'test'}) // Helper function
// Result: Default: test, Capital: Test, Uppercase: TEST
Positional Arguments args::

You can replace parameters sequentially from a list without specifying a name key inside {}.

Example:

{
  "welcome": "Welcome {} to {}"
}
'welcome'.trans(args: ["John", "Flutter"]) // Welcome John to Flutter
Arguments:
Name Type Description
arguments Map<String, String> Map of localized strings. Replaces the name keys {key_name} according to its name
namedArgs Map<String, String> Alias for arguments. Map of localized strings.
args List<String> List of localized strings. Replaces {} sequentially from left to right.
gender String Gender switcher. Changes the localized string based on gender string mapping.
🔥 Gender Selection

Changes the translated string based on a requested gender output.

Example:

{
  "profile": {
    "male": "He is {}, reading {}",
    "female": "She is {}, reading {}",
    "other": "They are {}, reading {}"
  }
}
'profile'.trans(gender: "female", args: ['Jane', 'a book']) 
// She is Jane, reading a book
🔥 Plurals plural()

Pluralization is a complex problem, as different languages have a variety of complex rules for pluralization; however, Localization Plus can help you translate strings differently based on pluralization rules that you define.

You can use extension methods of [String] or [Text] widget, you can also use plural() as a helper function.

🚨 Key "other" required!

Example:

{
  "clicked": {
    "zero": "Today",
    "one": "Tomorrow",
    "two": "2 days later",
    "few": "A few days later",
    "many": "Weeks later",
    "other": "After a long time"
  }
}
// String
'clicked'.plural(0) // Today
'clicked'.plural(1) // Tomorrow
'clicked'.plural(2) // 2 days late
'clicked'.plural(3) // A few days later (Depends on the language)
'clicked'.plural(11) // Weeks later (Depends on the language)
'clicked'.plural(1250) // After a long time (Depends on the language)

// Text
Text('clicked').plural(0) // Today
Text('clicked').plural(1) // Tomorrow
Text('clicked').plural(2) // 2 days late
Text('clicked').plural(3) // A few days later (Depends on the language)
Text('clicked').plural(11) // Weeks later (Depends on the language)
Text('clicked').plural(1250) // After a long time (Depends on the language)

plural('clicked', 0) // Today
plural('clicked', 1) // Tomorrow
plural('clicked', 2) // 2 days late
plural('clicked', 3) // A few days later (Depends on the language)
plural('clicked', 11) // Weeks later (Depends on the language)
plural('clicked', 1250) // After a long time (Depends on the language)

// With Number format
'clicked'.plural(1000000, format: NumberFormat.compact(locale: 'en')) // 1M days later
Arguments:
Name Type Description
arguments Map<String, String> Map of localized strings. Replaces the name keys {key_name} according to its name
namedArgs Map<String, String> Alias for arguments. Map of localized strings.
args List<String> List of localized strings. Replaces {} sequentially from left to right.
name String Name of the number formatted into the output string ({$name}).
format NumberFormat Use NumberFormat to parse and format injected numbers automatically.
🔥 Trans Choice transChoice()

You may create more complex pluralization rules which specify translation strings for multiple ranges of values.

You can use extension methods of [String] or [Text] widget, you can also use transChoice() as a helper function.

Example:

{
  "price": {
    "0": "Free",
    "1:5": "Cheap",
    "6:10": "Normal",
    "*": "Expensive"
  }
}
// String
'price'.transChoice(0) // Free
'price'.transChoice(1) // Cheap
'price'.transChoice(3) // Cheap
'price'.transChoice(6) // Normal
'price'.transChoice(10) // Normal
'price'.transChoice(1250) // Expensive

// Text
('price').transChoice(0) // Free
('price').transChoice(1) // Cheap
('price').transChoice(3) // Cheap
('price').transChoice(6) // Normal
('price').transChoice(10) // Normal
('price').transChoice(1250) // Expensive

transChoice('price', 0) // Free
transChoice('price', 1) // Cheap
transChoice('price', 3) // Cheap
transChoice('price', 6) // Normal
transChoice('price', 10) // Normal
transChoice('price', 1250) // Expensive
Arguments:
Name Type Description
arguments Map<String, String> Map of localized strings. Replaces the name keys {key_name} according to its name
🔥 Listening for locale change

You can listen to locale changes with the help of the controller.

controller.addListener(() {
  // Locale changed
  // Refetch language dependent remote data etc.
});
🔥 Linked translations:

If there's a translation key that will always have the same concrete text as another one you can just link to it. To link to another translation key, all you have to do is to prefix its contents with an @: sign followed by the full name of the translation key including the namespace you want to link to.

{
  "hello": "Hello",
  "world": "World",
  "hello_world": "@:hello @:world"
}

You can also do nested anonymous and named arguments inside the linked messages.

Formatting linked translations:

If the language distinguishes cases of character, you may need to control the case of the linked locale messages. Linked messages can be formatted with modifier @.modifier:key

The below modifiers are available currently.

  • upper: Uppercase all characters in the linked message.
  • lower: Lowercase all characters in the linked message.
  • capitalize: Capitalize the first character in the linked message.

xample:

{
  ...
  "hello": "Hello",
  "world": "World",
  "hello_world": "@.upper:hello @.lower:world" // HELLO world
  ...
}
🔥 Check translation exists transExists()

You can check if a key has a translation

'notations'.transExists() // String
// Result: true

transExists('not_exists') // Helper function
// Result: false

🧩 Extensions

String Extension
'en_US'.toLocale(); // Locale('en', 'US')

//with custom separator
'en|US'.toLocale(separator: '|') // Locale('en', 'US')
Enum Extension

You can quickly add translations to your enum values.

{
  "enums": {
    "response_status_type": {
      "successful": "Successful",
      "server_error": "Server Error"
    }
  },
}
ResponseStatusType.successful.description; //Successful
ResponseStatusType.serverError.description; //Server Error
Build Context Extension
context.currentLocale // get current locale

context.deviceLocale // get device locale

context.fallbackLocale // get fallback locale

context.supportedLocales // get supported locales

context.localizationDelegates // get localization delegates

Screenshots

Arabic RTL English LTR Turkish LTR Russian LTR
Arabic RTL English LTR Turkish LTR Russian LTR

カテゴリー

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