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パッケージ詳細v2.0.0

pull_to_refresh

Flutter スクロールコンポーネントのドロップダウンリフレッシュおよびプルアップロードに使用されるウィジェットです。

AndroidiOSWebmacOSWindowsLinux
30日間ダウンロード
16.6万
いいね数
2830
Pub ポイント
140

パッケージをインストール

flutter pub add pull_to_refresh

パッケージ概要

公開情報に基づく選定ガイドです。参考としてご利用ください。

PullToRefresh は、スクロール可能なウィジェットに「下に引っ張って更新」および「上に引っ張ってさらに読み込み」機能を追加するための Flutter パッケージです。リストやその他のスクロール可能なコンポーネントに対して、滑らかでカスタマイズ可能なリフレッシュインジケーターを提供し、すべての主要プラットフォームに対応しています。ListView、GridView およびその他のスクロールビューとシームレスに統合され、開発者がネイティブ風のリフレッシュ体験を簡単に実装できるようにします。Android、iOS、Web、macOS、Windows、Linux をサポートしており、デバイス間で一貫した動作を保証します。ソースコードはオープンで、GitHub で積極的にメンテナンスされています。

用途

  • リストビューでプルトゥリフレッシュを実装する
  • ロード-もっとジェスチャーによる無限スクロールの追加
  • 応答性のあるデータフィードの作成
  • モバイルおよびウェブアプリにおけるユーザー体験の向上
  • 動的コンテンツリストの作成

主な機能

  • 下に引っ張って更新するジェスチャー
  • プルアップでさらに読み込む機能
  • カスタマイズ可能なリフレッシュインジケーター
  • クロスプラットフォーム互換性
  • ScrollView との簡単な統合
  • 設定可能なリフレッシュトリガー

適している対象

  • リスト主体のアプリを開発する開発者
  • UXの一貫性を重視するチーム
  • リアルタイムデータ更新を必要とするアプリ
  • Web とモバイルのハイブリッドプロジェクト
  • 軽量な読み込みインジケーターが必要なプロジェクト

注意事項

  • 追加の状態管理が必要になる可能性があります
  • 大規模なデータセットによるパフォーマンスへの影響
  • カスタムスタイルにはアニメーションAPIの理解が必要です
  • 制限された組み込みエラー処理
  • スクロールできないコンテンツには適していません

元の README

関連するソースリポジトリの README 原文のスナップショットです。最新の内容はリポジトリをご覧ください。

flutter_pulltorefresh

Intro

a widget provided to the flutter scroll component drop-down refresh and pull up load.support android and ios. If you are Chinese,click here(中文文档)

Features

  • pull up load and pull down refresh
  • It's almost fit for all Scroll witgets,like GridView,ListView...
  • provide global setting of default indicator and property
  • provide some most common indicators
  • Support Android and iOS default ScrollPhysics,the overScroll distance can be controlled,custom spring animate,damping,speed.
  • horizontal and vertical refresh,support reverse ScrollView also(four direction)
  • provide more refreshStyle: Behind,Follow,UnFollow,Front,provide more loadmore style
  • Support twoLevel refresh,implments just like TaoBao twoLevel,Wechat TwoLevel
  • enable link indicator which placing other place,just like Wechat FriendCircle refresh effect

Usage

add this line to pubspec.yaml


   dependencies:

    pull_to_refresh: ^2.0.0


import package


    import 'package:pull_to_refresh/pull_to_refresh.dart';

simple example,It must be noted here that ListView must be the child of SmartRefresher and cannot be separated from it. For detailed reasons, see here



  List<String> items = ["1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8"];
  RefreshController _refreshController =
      RefreshController(initialRefresh: false);

  void _onRefresh() async{
    // monitor network fetch
    await Future.delayed(Duration(milliseconds: 1000));
    // if failed,use refreshFailed()
    _refreshController.refreshCompleted();
  }

  void _onLoading() async{
    // monitor network fetch
    await Future.delayed(Duration(milliseconds: 1000));
    // if failed,use loadFailed(),if no data return,use LoadNodata()
    items.add((items.length+1).toString());
    if(mounted)
    setState(() {

    });
    _refreshController.loadComplete();
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      body: SmartRefresher(
        enablePullDown: true,
        enablePullUp: true,
        header: WaterDropHeader(),
        footer: CustomFooter(
          builder: (BuildContext context,LoadStatus mode){
            Widget body ;
            if(mode==LoadStatus.idle){
              body =  Text("pull up load");
            }
            else if(mode==LoadStatus.loading){
              body =  CupertinoActivityIndicator();
            }
            else if(mode == LoadStatus.failed){
              body = Text("Load Failed!Click retry!");
            }
            else if(mode == LoadStatus.canLoading){
                body = Text("release to load more");
            }
            else{
              body = Text("No more Data");
            }
            return Container(
              height: 55.0,
              child: Center(child:body),
            );
          },
        ),
        controller: _refreshController,
        onRefresh: _onRefresh,
        onLoading: _onLoading,
        child: ListView.builder(
          itemBuilder: (c, i) => Card(child: Center(child: Text(items[i]))),
          itemExtent: 100.0,
          itemCount: items.length,
        ),
      ),
    );
  }

  // from 1.5.0, it is not necessary to add this line
  //@override
 // void dispose() {
    // TODO: implement dispose
  //  _refreshController.dispose();
  //  super.dispose();
 // }

The global configuration RefreshConfiguration, which configures all Smart Refresher representations under the subtree, is generally stored at the root of MaterialApp and is similar in usage to ScrollConfiguration. In addition, if one of your SmartRefresher behaves differently from the rest of the world, you can use RefreshConfiguration.copyAncestor() to copy attributes from your ancestor RefreshConfiguration and replace attributes that are not empty.

    // Smart Refresher under the global configuration subtree, here are a few particularly important attributes
     RefreshConfiguration(
         headerBuilder: () => WaterDropHeader(),        // Configure the default header indicator. If you have the same header indicator for each page, you need to set this
         footerBuilder:  () => ClassicFooter(),        // Configure default bottom indicator
         headerTriggerDistance: 80.0,        // header trigger refresh trigger distance
         springDescription:SpringDescription(stiffness: 170, damping: 16, mass: 1.9),         // custom spring back animate,the props meaning see the flutter api
         maxOverScrollExtent :100, //The maximum dragging range of the head. Set this property if a rush out of the view area occurs
         maxUnderScrollExtent:0, // Maximum dragging range at the bottom
         enableScrollWhenRefreshCompleted: true, //This property is incompatible with PageView and TabBarView. If you need TabBarView to slide left and right, you need to set it to true.
         enableLoadingWhenFailed : true, //In the case of load failure, users can still trigger more loads by gesture pull-up.
         hideFooterWhenNotFull: false, // Disable pull-up to load more functionality when Viewport is less than one screen
         enableBallisticLoad: true, // trigger load more by BallisticScrollActivity
        child: MaterialApp(
            ........
        )
    );

1.5.6 add new feather: localization ,you can add following code in MaterialApp or CupertinoApp:


    MaterialApp(
            localizationsDelegates: [
              // this line is important
              RefreshLocalizations.delegate,
              GlobalWidgetsLocalizations.delegate,
              GlobalMaterialLocalizations.delegate
            ],
            supportedLocales: [
              const Locale('en'),
              const Locale('zh'),
            ],
            localeResolutionCallback:
                (Locale locale, Iterable<Locale> supportedLocales) {
              //print("change language");
              return locale;
            },
    )

ScreenShots

Examples
Style basic header in other place reverse + horizontal
Style twoLevel use with other widgets chat
Style simple custom header(使用SpinKit) dragableScrollSheet+LoadMore Gif Indicator
Indicator
各种指示器
refresh style pull up load style
RefreshStyle.Follow
Follow
RefreshStyle.UnFollow
不跟随
LoadStyle.ShowAlways
永远显示
LoadStyle.HideAlways
永远隐藏
RefreshStyle.Behind
背部
RefreshStyle.Front
前面悬浮
LoadStyle.ShowWhenLoading
当加载中才显示,其它隐藏
Style ClassicIndicator WaterDropHeader MaterialClassicHeader
Style WaterDropMaterialHeader Shimmer Indicator Bezier+Circle

about SmartRefresher's child explain

Since 1.4.3, the child attribute has changed from ScrollView to Widget, but this does not mean that all widgets are processed the same. SmartRefresher's internal implementation mechanism is not like NestedScrollView

There are two main types of processing mechanisms here, the first categoryis the component inherited from ScrollView. At present, there are only three types, ListView, GridView, CustomScrollView. The second category is components that are not inherited from ScrollView, which generally put empty views, NoScrollable views (NoScrollable convert Scrollable), PageView, and you don't need to estimate height by LayoutBuilder yourself.

For the first type of mechanism, slivers are taken out of the system "illegally". The second is to put children directly into classes such as `SliverToBox Adapter'. By splicing headers and footers back and forth to form slivers, and then putting slivers inside Smart Refresher into CustomScrollView, you can understand Smart Refresher as CustomScrollView, because the inside is to return to CustomScrollView. So, there's a big difference between a child node and a ScrollView.

Now, guess you have a requirement: you need to add background, scrollbars or something outside ScrollView. Here's a demonstration of errors and correct practices


   //error
   SmartRefresher(
      child: ScrollBar(
          child: ListView(
             ....
      )
    )
   )

   // right
   ScrollBar(
      child: SmartRefresher(
          child: ListView(
             ....
      )
    )
   )

Demonstrate another wrong doing,put ScrollView in another widget


   //error
   SmartRefresher(
      child:MainView()
   )

   class MainView extends StatelessWidget{
       Widget build(){
          return ListView(
             ....
          );
       }

   }

The above mistake led to scrollable nesting another scrollable, causing you to not see the header and footer no matter how slippery you are. Similarly, you may need to work with components like NotificationListener, ScrollConfiguration..., remember, don't store them outside ScrollView (you want to add refresh parts) and Smart Refresher memory.。

More

Exist Problems

  • about NestedScrollView,When you slide down and then slide up quickly, it will return back. The main reason is that NestedScrollView does not consider the problem of cross-border elasticity under bouncingScrollPhysics. Relevant flutter issues: 34316, 33367, 29264. This problem can only wait for flutter to fix this.
  • SmartRefresher does not have refresh injection into ScrollView under the subtree, that is, if you put AnimatedList or RecordableListView in the child is impossible. I have tried many ways to solve this problem and failed. Because of the principle of implementation, I have to append it to the head and tail of slivers. In fact, the problem is not that much of my Component issues, such as AnimatedList, can't be used with AnimatedList and GridView unless I convert AnimatedList to SliverAnimatedList is the solution. At the moment, I have a temporary solution to this problem, but it's a bit cumbersome to rewrite the code inside it and then outside ScrollView. Add SmartRefresher, see my two examples Example 1和Example 2

Thanks

SmartRefreshLayout

LICENSE


MIT License

Copyright (c) 2018 Jpeng

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.


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