Aus öffentlichen Paketdaten erstellte Orientierung.
Das aad_oauth-Paket ist eine Flutter-Bibliothek, die die Benutzerauthentifizierung mit Azure Active Directory mithilfe des OAuth2 v2.0-Protokolls vereinfachen soll. Es ermöglicht sichere Anmeldeflüsse für Anwendungen, die Identitätsmanagement über die Cloud-Plattform von Microsoft erfordern. Das Paket verwaltet die Tokenbeschaffung, -aktualisierung und -speicherung und unterstützt eine nahtlose Integration mit Azure AD-geschützten APIs. Für Entwickler, die auf Unternehmensumgebungen abzielen, vereinfacht es die Implementierung moderner Authentifizierungsstandards in Flutter-Anwendungen.
Anwendungsfälle
Integration von Azure AD-Anmeldung in Unternehmens-Flutter-Apps
Sicherung des API-Zugriffs mit OAuth2-Token
Einmaliges Anmelden (SSO) über Microsoft-Identitäten aktivieren
Tokenaktualisierung und Persistenz verwalten
Kompatible Identitätsworkflows für regulierte Branchen erstellen
Your minSdkVersion must be >= 20 in android/app/build.gradle section android / defaultConfig to support webview_flutter. Version 19 may build but will likely fail at runtime.
If your app does not have the android.permission.INTERNET permission you must add it to the AndroidManifest
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
Afterwards you must create a navigatorKey and initialize the library as follow:
final navigatorKey = GlobalKey<NavigatorState>();
// ... staticfinalConfig config = newConfig(
tenant: "YOUR_TENANT_ID",
clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
scope: "openid profile offline_access",
// redirectUri is Optional as a default is calculated based on app type/web location
redirectUri: "your redirect url available in azure portal",
navigatorKey: navigatorKey,
webUseRedirect: true, // default is false - on web only, forces a redirect flow instead of popup auth//Optional parameter: Centered CircularProgressIndicator while rendering web page in WebView
loader: Center(child: CircularProgressIndicator()),
postLogoutRedirectUri: 'http://your_base_url/logout', //optional
);
finalAadOAuth oauth = newAadOAuth(config);
This allows you to pass in an tenant ID, client ID, scope and redirect url.
The same navigatorKey must be provided to the top-level MaterialApp.
// ...// Material App must be built with the same navigatorKey// to support navigation to the login route for interactive// authentication.// ...Widgetbuild(BuildContext context) {
returnMaterialApp(
// ...
navigatorKey: navigatorKey,
// ...
);
}
Then once you have an OAuth instance, you can call login() and afterwards getAccessToken() to retrieve an access token:
final result = await oauth.login();
result.fold(
(failure) => showError(failure.toString()),
(token) => showMessage('Logged in successfully, your access token: $token'),
);
String accessToken = await oauth.getAccessToken();
Tokens are stored in Keychain for iOS or Keystore for Android. To destroy the tokens you can call logout():
await oauth.logout();
Web Usage
For web you also have to add some lines to your index.html (see the index.html in the example applications):
Note that when using redirect flow on web, the login() call will not return if the user has not logged in yet because
the page is redirected and the app is destroyed until login is complete. Your application must take care of calling
login() again once reloaded to complete the login process within the flutter application - if login was successful,
this second call will be fast, and will not cause another redirection.
When using redirecting logins with the example application, you will need to click on the login button again following
a successful login to see the token details.
Add your Azure tenant ID, tenantName, client ID (ID of App), client Secret (Secret of App) and redirectUrl in the main.dart source-code:
staticfinalConfig configB2Ca = newConfig(
tenant: "YOUR_TENANT_NAME",
clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
scope: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID offline_access",
// redirectUri: "https://login.live.com/oauth20_desktop.srf", // Note: this is the default for Mobile// clientSecret: "YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET", // Note: do not include secret in publicly available applications
isB2C: true,
policy: "YOUR_USER_FLOW___USER_FLOW_A",
tokenIdentifier: "UNIQUE IDENTIFIER A",
navigatorKey: navigatorKey,
);
Afterwards you can login and get an access token for accessing other resources. You can also use multiple configs at the same time.
ADFS Usage
This library only suports ADFS authentication for Flutter mobile applications, not web builds.
Add the following to your pubspec.yaml dependencies:
dependencies:aad_oauth:"^1.0.1"
Contribution
Contributions can be submitted as pull requests and are highly welcomed. Changes will be bundled together into a release. You can find the next release date and past releases in the CHANGELOG file.