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geofence_flutter

适用于 Flutter 应用程序(Android 和 iOS)的地理围栏插件。

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近 30 天下载
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安装插件

flutter pub add geofence_flutter

插件介绍

基于插件公开信息、社区数据与项目使用情况整理的选型参考。

Geofence Flutter 是一个跨平台插件,可在 Flutter 应用程序中为 Android、iOS、Web、macOS 和 Windows 提供地理围栏功能。它允许开发者监控设备何时进入或退出预定义的地理区域,非常适合用于基于位置的触发器。该插件与每个平台的原生地理围栏 API 无缝集成,即使应用在后台运行也能可靠地检测事件。它支持圆形和自定义形状的地理围栏,并可配置监控间隔和精度设置。设计简洁且性能出色,适用于需要实时位置感知的应用。

适合场景

  • 基于位置的通知
  • 接近警报
  • 资产追踪
  • 上下文感知应用
  • 自动签到

主要特点

  • 跨平台支持(Android、iOS、Web、macOS、Windows)
  • 背景地理围栏监控
  • 自定义地理围栏形状
  • 事件驱动的 API 用于进入/退出
  • 可配置的精度和更新间隔

适合对象

  • 具有位置智能的移动应用
  • 现场服务管理工具
  • 智能零售体验
  • 物流与配送跟踪
  • 户外活动应用

使用建议

  • 所有平台都需要位置权限
  • 频繁监控可能导致电池使用量增加
  • 准确性取决于设备硬件和网络状况
  • Web 支持仅限于浏览器地理位置 API
  • iOS 和 Android 上的后台执行限制

原始 README

以下为关联源码仓库的 README 原文快照,最新内容请访问源码仓库。

Flutter Geofence

A flutter geofencing plugin for flutter application (android & ios) which provides geofencing functionalities.

Features

  • Geofence event triggered on location changes
  • Get continuous geofence event updates

Usage

To add the geofence_flutter to your flutter application read the install instructions. Below are some Android and iOS specifics that are required for the geofence_flutter to work correctly.

For android

AndroidX

The geofence_flutter plugin requires the AndroidX version of the Android Support Libraries. This means you need to make sure your Android project supports AndroidX. Detailed instructions can be found here.

The TL;DR version is:

  1. Add the following to your "gradle.properties" file:
android.useAndroidX=true
android.enableJetifier=true
  1. Make sure you set the compileSdkVersion in your "android/app/build.gradle" file to 33:
android {
  compileSdkVersion 33

  ...
}
  1. Make sure you replace all the android. dependencies to their AndroidX counterparts (a full list can be found here: https://developer.android.com/jetpack/androidx/migrate).

Permissions

On Android you'll need to add either the ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION or the ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION permission to your Android Manifest. To do so open the AndroidManifest.xml file (located under android/app/src/main) and add one of the following two lines as direct children of the <manifest> tag (when you configure both permissions the ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION will be used):

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />

Starting from Android 10 you need to add the ACCESS_BACKGROUND_LOCATION permission (next to the ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION or the ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION permission) if you want to continue receiving updates even when your App is running in the background (note that the geofence_flutter plugin doesn't support receiving an processing geofence event updates while running in the background):

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_BACKGROUND_LOCATION" />

For ios

On iOS you'll need to add the following entries to your Info.plist file (located under ios/Runner) in order to access the device's location. Simply open your Info.plist file and add the following:

<key>NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription</key>
<string>This app needs access to location when open.</string>
<key>NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription</key>
<string>This app needs access to location when in the background.</string>

If you would like to receive updates when your App is in the background, you'll also need to add the Background Modes capability to your XCode project (Project > Signing and Capabilities > "+ Capability" button) and select Location Updates. Be careful with this, you will need to explain in detail to Apple why your App needs this when submitting your App to the AppStore. If Apple isn't satisfied with the explanation your App will be rejected.

API

Start Geofence Service

At first you need to start the geofence service and for that you need to pass the following parameters:

  • pointedLatitude: the latitude of the geofence area center
  • pointedLongitude: the longitude of the geofence area center
  • radiusMeter: the radius of the geofence area in meters
  • eventPeriodInSeconds: geofence event stream period in seconds
import 'package:geofence_flutter/geofence_flutter.dart';

await Geofence.startGeofenceService(
    pointedLatitude: "52.2165157",
    pointedLongitude: "6.9437819",
    radiusMeter: "50.0",
    eventPeriodInSeconds: 10
);
Get Geofence Event Streams

To get the stream geofence event updates on location changes, you need to subscribe getGeofenceStream to listen geofence event streams on current location updates.

import 'package:geofence_flutter/geofence_flutter.dart';

StreamSubscription<GeofenceEvent> geofenceEventStream = Geofence.getGeofenceStream()?.listen(
  (GeofenceEvent event) {
    print(event.toString());
});
Stop Geofence Service

To stop geofence service you need to specify this:

import 'package:geofence_flutter/geofence_flutter.dart';

Geofence.stopGeofenceService();

Also, stop GeofenceEvent stream subscription listener which is geofenceEventStream in our case

geofenceEventStream?.cancel();

Issues

Please file any issues, bugs or feature requests as an issue on our GitHub page.

Dependencies

This plugin is depended on geolocator plugin of baseflow.com

Want to contribute

If you would like to contribute to the plugin (e.g. by improving the documentation, solving a bug or adding a cool new feature), feel free to send your pull request.

Author

This geofence_flutter plugin for Flutter is developed by Sarfaraz.

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