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simple_auth

Simple Auth 是认证您的用户/API 的最简单方式。

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安装插件

flutter pub add simple_auth

插件介绍

基于插件公开信息、社区数据与项目使用情况整理的选型参考。

Simple Auth 是一个轻量级的 Flutter 包,旨在简化应用程序和 API 的用户认证。它提供了一个简单且一致的接口,用于处理登录流程、令牌管理和跨多个平台的会话持久化。该包注重易于集成,支持 OAuth2、JWT 和自定义登录工作流等常见认证方法。该包抽象了复杂的实现细节,非常适合希望在无需样板代码的情况下获得最小但有效的认证解决方案的开发者。

适合场景

  • 用户使用 OAuth2 登录
  • API令牌管理
  • 会话持久性
  • 自定义身份验证流程
  • 跨平台认证
  • 快速原型设计

主要特点

  • 最小设置
  • 支持多种认证类型
  • 跨平台兼容性
  • 令牌存储工具
  • 干净的 API 设计
  • 内置会话处理

适合对象

  • 初学者Flutter开发者
  • 需要基本身份验证的应用程序
  • 快速应用开发
  • 多平台项目
  • 注重简洁的团队

使用建议

  • 有限的高级功能
  • 不适合企业级身份验证
  • 无内置 UI 组件
  • 依赖外部身份验证提供方
  • 对底层逻辑的控制较少
  • 仅适用于简单用例

原始 README

以下为关联源码仓库的 README 原文快照,最新内容请访问源码仓库。

Simple Auth Pub Most apps need to make API calls. Every API needs authentication, yet no developer wants to deal with authentication. Simple Auth embeds authentication into the API so you dont need to deal with it.

This is a port of Clancey.SimpleAuth for Dart and Flutter

The network/api part including the generator was based off of Chopper by Hadrien Lejard

Join the chat at https://gitter.im/simple_auth/community

iOS: Build status

Android: Build status

Providers

Current Built in Providers
  • Azure Active Directory
  • Amazon
  • Dropbox
  • Facebook
  • Github
  • Google
  • Linked In
  • Microsoft Live Connect
  • Keycloak
  • And of course any standard OAuth2/Basic Auth server.

Usage

var api = new simpleAuth.GoogleApi(
      "google", "client_id",clientSecret: "clientSecret",
      scopes: [
        "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.email",
        "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.profile"
      ]);
var request = new Request(HttpMethod.Get, "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/userinfo?alt=json");
var userInfo = await api.send<UserInfo, UserInfo>(request);

That's it! If the user is not logged in, they will automatically be prompted. If their credentials are cached from a previous session, the api call proceeds! Expired tokens even automatically refresh.

Flutter Setup

Call SimpleAuthFlutter.init(); in your Main.Dart. Now Simple Auth can automatically present your login UI

Redirect

Google requires the following redirect: com.googleusercontent.apps.YOUR_CLIENT_ID

Simple Auth by default uses SFSafari on iOS and Chrome Tabs on Android.

This means normal http redirects cannot work. You will need to register a custom scheme for your app as a redirect. For most providers, you can create whatever you want. i.e. com.myapp.foo:/redirct

Android Manifest

you would then add the following to your Android manifest

<activity android:name="clancey.simpleauth.simpleauthflutter.SimpleAuthCallbackActivity" >
    <intent-filter android:label="simple_auth">
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
        <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
        <category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
        <data android:scheme="com.myapp.foo" />
    </intent-filter>
</activity>

For instagram, the above won't work, as it will only accept redirect URIs that start with https. Add the following instead:

    <activity android:name="clancey.simpleauth.simpleauthflutter.SimpleAuthCallbackActivity">

      <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />

        <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
        <category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />

        <data android:scheme="http" />
        <data android:scheme="https" />
        <data android:host="myflutterapp.com" />
      </intent-filter>
    </activity>

iOS & macOS

on iOS you need something like the following as your AppDelegate.m file under the Runner folder

#include "AppDelegate.h"
#include "GeneratedPluginRegistrant.h"
#import <Flutter/Flutter.h>
#import <simple_auth_flutter/SimpleAuthFlutterPlugin.h>

@implementation AppDelegate

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application
    didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
  [GeneratedPluginRegistrant registerWithRegistry:self];
  // Override point for customization after application launch.
  return [super application:application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:launchOptions];
}

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)app openURL:(NSURL *)url options:(NSDictionary<UIApplicationOpenURLOptionsKey,id> *)options{
    return [SimpleAuthFlutterPlugin checkUrl:url];
}

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application openURL:(NSURL *)url sourceApplication:(NSString *)sourceApplication annotation:(id)annotation{
    return [SimpleAuthFlutterPlugin checkUrl:url];
}

@end

On macOS:

import Cocoa
import FlutterMacOS
import simple_auth_flutter

@NSApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: FlutterAppDelegate {
  override func applicationShouldTerminateAfterLastWindowClosed(_ sender: NSApplication) -> Bool {
    return true
  }
    
    override func applicationDidFinishLaunching(_ notification: Notification) {
        let appleEventManager:NSAppleEventManager = NSAppleEventManager.shared()
        appleEventManager.setEventHandler(self, andSelector: #selector(AppDelegate.handleGetURLEvent(event:replyEvent:)), forEventClass: AEEventClass(kInternetEventClass), andEventID: AEEventID(kAEGetURL))

    }
    
    @objc func handleGetURLEvent(event: NSAppleEventDescriptor, replyEvent: NSAppleEventDescriptor) {
        let urlString = event.paramDescriptor(forKeyword: AEKeyword(keyDirectObject))?.stringValue!
        let url = URL(string: urlString!)!
        SimpleAuthFlutterPlugin.check(url);
    }
}

For iOS 11/macOS 10.15 and higher, you don't need to do anything else. On older versions the following is required in the info.plist

	<key>CFBundleURLTypes</key>
	<array>
		<dict>
			<key>CFBundleURLSchemes</key>
			<array>
				<string>com.myapp.foo</string>
			</array>
			<key>CFBundleURLName</key>
			<string>myappredirect</string>
		</dict>
	</array>

Note, if you want to avoid Apples mandatory user consent dialog

"foo" Wants to use "bar.com" to Sign In
This allows the app and website to share information about you.

add the lines above and set FooAuthenticator.useSSO = false; which will not use SFAuthenticationSession on iOS, and ASWebAuthenticationSession on macOS. This is the default behavior for the Keycloak provider.

Serialization

Json objects will automatically serialize if you conform to JsonSerializable

If you use the generator and you objects have the factory factory JsonSerializable.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) your api calls will automatically Serialize/Deserialize

Or you can pass your own Converter to the api and handle conversion yourself.

Generator

Dart
pub run build_runner build
flutter
flutter packages pub run build_runner build

Add the following to your pubspec.yaml

dev_dependencies:
  simple_auth_generator:
  build_runner: ^0.8.0

The Generator is not required, however it will make things magical.

@GoogleApiDeclaration("GoogleTestApi","client_id",clientSecret: "client_secret", scopes: ["TestScope", "Scope2"])
abstract class GoogleTestDefinition {
  @Get(url: "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/userinfo?alt=json")
  Future<Response<GoogleUser>> getCurrentUserInfo();
}

will generate a new Api for you that is easy to use!

var api = new GoogleTestApi("google");
var user = await api.getCurrentUserInfo();

For more examples, check out the example project

Contributor

TODO

  • Add more documentation
  • Add native flutter providers for google

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