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vector_map 封面
插件详情v0.7.0

vector_map

适用于 Flutter 的矢量地图。高度可定制。兼容 GeoJSON。地图图表。纯 Flutter。

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近 30 天下载
250
喜欢数
80
Pub 分数
150

安装插件

flutter pub add vector_map

插件介绍

基于插件公开信息、社区数据与项目使用情况整理的选型参考。

Vector_map 是一个 Flutter 包,用于使用 GeoJSON 数据渲染高度可定制的矢量地图。完全在 Flutter 中构建,它使开发者能够创建具有完全样式和行为控制的交互式地图图表。该包支持所有主要平台,包括 Android、iOS、Web、macOS、Windows 和 Linux,非常适合需要精确地理可视化的跨平台应用。它与 GeoJSON 格式无缝集成,支持动态加载地图内容,并可自定义颜色、边框和标签等功能。

适合场景

  • 交互式地图仪表板
  • 地理空间数据可视化
  • 自定义地图叠加
  • 基于位置的分析
  • Web 和移动地图应用

主要特点

  • 纯 Flutter 实现
  • GeoJSON 兼容性
  • 高度可定制的样式
  • 跨平台支持
  • 交互式地图元素
  • 地图图表渲染

适合对象

  • 开发人员构建自定义地图
  • 数据可视化项目
  • 需要 GeoJSON 集成的应用程序
  • 跨平台地图解决方案
  • 交互式地理界面

使用建议

  • 需要 GeoJSON 数据准备
  • 样式可能需要高级的Flutter知识
  • 大型数据集的性能
  • 有限的内置地图图层
  • 不支持离线地图瓦片

原始 README

以下为关联源码仓库的 README 原文快照,最新内容请访问源码仓库。

pub pub2 pub3

Vector Map

  • Compatible with GeoJSON
  • Multi resolution with geometry simplification
  • Highly customizable
  • High performance
  • Interactable
  • Pure Flutter (no WebView/JavaScript)

Usage

About the examples

Simplified GeoJSONs will be used in the examples to demonstrate package usage. The following examples will assume that GeoJSONs have already been loaded into Strings. The full code is at https://github.com/caduandrade/vector_map_flutter_demo.

polygons.json (link)

Name Seq Rnd Gts
"Einstein" 1 "73" 15000
"Newton" 2 "92" 7500
"Galileu" 3 "10" 3000
"Darwin" 4 15000
"Pasteur" 5 "77" 17000
"Faraday" 6 "32" 17500
"Arquimedes" 7 "87" 25000
"Tesla" 8 "17" 12500
"Lavoisier" 9 4000
"Kepler" 10 "32" 18000
"Turing" 11 "93" 31400

points.json (link)

Name AN
"Titanium" 22
"Niobium" 41
"Carbon" 6
"Neon" 10
"Silicon" 14
"Hydrogen" 1

Reading GeoJSON from String

Reading the geometries only.

  MapDataSource polygons = await MapDataSource.geoJson(geoJson: geoJson);

Reading GeoJSON properties

The keys argument defines which properties must be loaded. The parseToNumber argument defines which properties will have numeric values in quotes parsed to numbers. The labelKey defines which property will be used to display its values as feature labels.

  MapDataSource polygons = await MapDataSource.geoJson(
      geoJson: geoJson,
      keys: ['Seq', 'Rnd'],
      parseToNumber: ['Rnd'],
      labelKey: 'Rnd');

Creating the Widget

  VectorMapController _controller = VectorMapController();
  MapDataSource polygons = await MapDataSource.geoJson(geoJson: geoJson);
  MapLayer layer = MapLayer(dataSource: polygons);
  _controller.addLayer(layer);
  VectorMap map = VectorMap(controller: _controller);

Theme

  MapLayer layer = MapLayer(
      dataSource: polygons,
      theme: MapTheme(color: Colors.yellow, contourColor: Colors.red));

Label visibility
  MapDataSource polygons =
      await MapDataSource.geoJson(geoJson: geoJson, labelKey: 'Name');
  MapLayer layer = MapLayer(
      dataSource: polygons,
      theme: MapTheme(labelVisibility: (feature) => true));

  MapLayer layer = MapLayer(
      dataSource: polygons,
      theme: MapTheme(labelVisibility: (feature) => feature.label == 'Darwin'));

Label style
  MapLayer layer = MapLayer(
      dataSource: polygons,
      theme: MapTheme(
          labelVisibility: (feature) => true,
          labelStyleBuilder: (feature, featureColor, labelColor) {
            if (feature.label == 'Darwin') {
              return TextStyle(
                color: labelColor,
                fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
                fontSize: 11,
              );
            }
            return TextStyle(
              color: labelColor,
              fontSize: 11,
            );
          }));

Color by property value

Sets a color for each property value in GeoJSON. If a color is not set, the default color is used.

Mapping the property key:

  MapDataSource polygons = await MapDataSource.geoJson(
      geoJson: geoJson, keys: ['Seq'], labelKey: 'Seq');

Setting the colors for the property values:

  MapLayer layer = MapLayer(
      dataSource: polygons,
      theme: MapValueTheme(
          contourColor: Colors.white,
          labelVisibility: (feature) => true,
          key: 'Seq',
          colors: {
            2: Colors.green,
            4: Colors.red,
            6: Colors.orange,
            8: Colors.blue
          }));

Color by rule

The feature color is obtained from the first rule that returns a non-null color. If all rules return a null color, the default color is used.

Mapping the property key:

  MapDataSource polygons =
      await MapDataSource.geoJson(geoJson: geoJson, keys: ['Name', 'Seq']);

Setting the rules:

  MapLayer layer = MapLayer(
      dataSource: polygons,
      theme: MapRuleTheme(contourColor: Colors.white, colorRules: [
        (feature) {
          String? value = feature.getValue('Name');
          return value == 'Faraday' ? Colors.red : null;
        },
        (feature) {
          double? value = feature.getDoubleValue('Seq');
          return value != null && value < 3 ? Colors.green : null;
        },
        (feature) {
          double? value = feature.getDoubleValue('Seq');
          return value != null && value > 9 ? Colors.blue : null;
        }
      ]));

Gradient

The gradient is created given the colors and limit values of the chosen property. The property must have numeric values.

Auto min/max values

Uses the min and max values read from data source.

  MapDataSource polygons = await MapDataSource.geoJson(
      geoJson: geoJson, keys: ['Seq'], labelKey: 'Seq');
  MapLayer layer = MapLayer(
      dataSource: polygons,
      theme: MapGradientTheme(
          contourColor: Colors.white,
          labelVisibility: (feature) => true,
          key: 'Seq',
          colors: [Colors.blue, Colors.yellow, Colors.red]));

Setting min or max values manually

If the min value is set, all lower values will be displayed using the first gradient color. If the max value is set, all higher values will be displayed using the last gradient color.

  MapDataSource polygons = await MapDataSource.geoJson(
      geoJson: geoJson, keys: ['Seq'], labelKey: 'Seq');
  MapLayer layer = MapLayer(
      dataSource: polygons,
      theme: MapGradientTheme(
          contourColor: Colors.white,
          labelVisibility: (feature) => true,
          key: 'Seq',
          min: 3,
          max: 9,
          colors: [Colors.blue, Colors.yellow, Colors.red]));

Highlight theme

Used by addons and cursor hover to highlight layer features on the map.

Color
  MapLayer layer = MapLayer(
      dataSource: polygons,
      highlightTheme: MapHighlightTheme(color: Colors.green));

Contour color
  MapLayer layer = MapLayer(
      dataSource: polygons,
      highlightTheme: MapHighlightTheme(contourColor: Colors.red));

Label
  MapDataSource polygons =
      await MapDataSource.geoJson(geoJson: geoJson, labelKey: 'Name');
  MapLayer layer = MapLayer(
      dataSource: polygons,
      highlightTheme: MapHighlightTheme(labelVisibility: (feature) => true));

Contour thickness

  VectorMapController _controller = VectorMapController(contourThickness: 3);

Cursor hover rule

Enabling hover by property value
  MapDataSource polygons =
      await MapDataSource.geoJson(geoJson: geoJson, keys: ['Seq']);
  // coloring only the 'Darwin' feature
  MapLayer layer = MapLayer(
      dataSource: polygons,
      theme: MapValueTheme(key: 'Seq', colors: {4: Colors.green}),
      highlightTheme: MapHighlightTheme(color: Colors.green[900]!));
  // enabling hover only for the 'Darwin' feature
  VectorMap map = VectorMap(
      controller: _controller,
      hoverRule: (feature) {
        return feature.getValue('Seq') == 4;
      });

Cursor hover listener

  VectorMap map = VectorMap(
      controller: _controller,
      hoverListener: (MapFeature? feature) {
        if (feature != null) {
          int id = feature.id;
        }
      });

Layers

  MapHighlightTheme highlightTheme = MapHighlightTheme(color: Colors.green);

  MapDataSource polygons =
      await MapDataSource.geoJson(geoJson: polygonsGeoJson);
  MapLayer polygonLayer =
      MapLayer(dataSource: polygons, highlightTheme: highlightTheme);
  _controller.addLayer(polygonLayer);

  MapDataSource points = await MapDataSource.geoJson(geoJson: pointsGeoJson);
  MapLayer pointsLayer = MapLayer(
      dataSource: points,
      theme: MapTheme(color: Colors.black),
      highlightTheme: highlightTheme);
  _controller.addLayer(pointsLayer);

Overlay hover contour

Allows you to draw the contour over all layers

  MapDataSource dataSource1 = MapDataSource.geometries([
    MapPolygon.coordinates([2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3])
  ]);
  MapDataSource dataSource2 = MapDataSource.geometries([
    MapPolygon.coordinates([0, 2, 2, 4, 4, 2, 2, 0, 0, 2]),
    MapPolygon.coordinates([4, 2, 6, 4, 8, 2, 6, 0, 4, 2])
  ]);

Overlay disabled:

  MapHighlightTheme highlightTheme =
      MapHighlightTheme(color: Colors.black, contourColor: Colors.black);

  MapLayer layer1 = MapLayer(
      dataSource: dataSource1,
      theme: MapTheme(color: Colors.yellow, contourColor: Colors.black),
      highlightTheme: highlightTheme);
  MapLayer layer2 = MapLayer(
      dataSource: dataSource2,
      theme: MapTheme(color: Colors.green, contourColor: Colors.black),
      highlightTheme: highlightTheme);

  _controller = VectorMapController(layers: [layer1, layer2]);

Overlay enabled:

  MapLayer layer1 = MapLayer(
      dataSource: dataSource1,
      theme: MapTheme(color: Colors.yellow, contourColor: Colors.black),
      highlightTheme: MapHighlightTheme(
          color: Colors.black,
          contourColor: Colors.black,
          overlayContour: true));
  MapLayer layer2 = MapLayer(
      dataSource: dataSource2,
      theme: MapTheme(color: Colors.green, contourColor: Colors.black),
      highlightTheme:
          MapHighlightTheme(color: Colors.black, contourColor: Colors.black));

  _controller = VectorMapController(layers: [layer1, layer2]);

Marker

Allows different displays for point geometry.

Circle marker

Default marker.

Fixed radius

Sets a fixed size radius.

  MapDataSource polygons =
      await MapDataSource.geoJson(geoJson: polygonsGeoJson);
  MapLayer polygonsLayer = MapLayer(dataSource: polygons);
  _controller.addLayer(polygonsLayer);

  MapDataSource points = await MapDataSource.geoJson(
      geoJson: pointsGeoJson, keys: ['AN'], labelKey: 'AN');
  MapLayer pointsLayer = MapLayer(
      dataSource: points,
      theme: MapTheme(
          color: Colors.black,
          markerBuilder: CircleMakerBuilder.fixed(radius: 15)));
  _controller.addLayer(pointsLayer);

Radius by mapping values

Maps property values to radius values.

  MapDataSource polygons =
      await MapDataSource.geoJson(geoJson: polygonsGeoJson);
  MapLayer polygonsLayer = MapLayer(dataSource: polygons);
  _controller.addLayer(polygonsLayer);

  MapDataSource points = await MapDataSource.geoJson(
      geoJson: pointsGeoJson, keys: ['AN'], labelKey: 'AN');
  MapLayer pointsLayer = MapLayer(
      dataSource: points,
      theme: MapTheme(
          color: Colors.black,
          labelVisibility: (feature) => true,
          markerBuilder: CircleMakerBuilder.map(
              key: 'AN', radiuses: {41: 25, 22: 20, 14: 10, 10: 10})));
  _controller.addLayer(pointsLayer);

Radius by property values

Uses the property values as radius values.

  MapDataSource polygons =
      await MapDataSource.geoJson(geoJson: polygonsGeoJson);
  MapLayer polygonsLayer = MapLayer(dataSource: polygons);
  _controller.addLayer(polygonsLayer);

  MapDataSource points = await MapDataSource.geoJson(
      geoJson: pointsGeoJson, keys: ['AN'], labelKey: 'AN');
  MapLayer pointsLayer = MapLayer(
      dataSource: points,
      theme: MapTheme(
          color: Colors.black,
          labelVisibility: (feature) => true,
          markerBuilder: CircleMakerBuilder.property(key: 'AN')));
  _controller.addLayer(pointsLayer);

Radius in proportion to property values
  MapDataSource polygons =
      await MapDataSource.geoJson(geoJson: polygonsGeoJson);
  MapLayer polygonsLayer = MapLayer(dataSource: polygons);
  _controller.addLayer(polygonsLayer);

  MapDataSource points = await MapDataSource.geoJson(
      geoJson: pointsGeoJson, keys: ['AN'], labelKey: 'AN');
  MapLayer pointsLayer = MapLayer(
      dataSource: points,
      theme: MapTheme(
          color: Colors.black,
          labelVisibility: (feature) => true,
          markerBuilder: CircleMakerBuilder.proportion(
              key: 'AN', minRadius: 8, maxRadius: 30)));
  _controller.addLayer(pointsLayer);

Addons

Allows adding components on the map.

Legend

Available customizations:

  • padding
  • margin
  • decoration
Gradient legend

Legend for gradient themes.

  MapDataSource polygons = await MapDataSource.geoJson(
      geoJson: geoJson, keys: ['Gts'], labelKey: 'Gts');
  MapLayer layer = MapLayer(
      id: 1,
      dataSource: polygons,
      theme: MapGradientTheme(
          contourColor: Colors.white,
          labelVisibility: (feature) => true,
          key: 'Gts',
          colors: [Colors.blue, Colors.yellow, Colors.red]));
  _controller.addLayer(layer);
  _addons = [GradientLegend(layer: layer)];
  VectorMap map = VectorMap(
      controller: _controller,
      layersPadding: EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(8, 8, 56, 8),
      addons: _addons);

Gradient legend - Setting min and max values
  MapLayer layer = MapLayer(
      id: 1,
      dataSource: polygons,
      theme: MapGradientTheme(
          contourColor: Colors.white,
          labelVisibility: (feature) => true,
          key: 'Gts',
          min: 7500,
          max: 25000,
          colors: [Colors.blue, Colors.yellow, Colors.red]));

Gradient legend - Highlight
  MapLayer layer = MapLayer(
      id: 1,
      dataSource: polygons,
      theme: MapGradientTheme(
          contourColor: Colors.white,
          labelVisibility: (feature) => true,
          key: 'Gts',
          min: 7500,
          max: 25000,
          colors: [Colors.blue, Colors.yellow, Colors.red]),
      highlightTheme: MapHighlightTheme(color: Colors.brown[900]));

Gradient legend - Customization

Available customizations:

  • gradient bar width
  • gradient bar height
  • gradient bar border
  • values font size
  • gap between bar and values
  MapLayer layer = MapLayer(
      id: 1,
      dataSource: polygons,
      theme: MapGradientTheme(
          contourColor: Colors.white,
          labelVisibility: (feature) => true,
          key: 'Gts',
          colors: [Colors.blue, Colors.yellow, Colors.red]));
  _addons = [
    GradientLegend(
        layer: layer,
        barBorder: Border.all(width: 2),
        barHeight: 50,
        barWidth: 30)
  ];
  VectorMap map = VectorMap(
      controller: _controller,
      layersPadding: EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(8, 8, 56, 8),
      addons: _addons);

Click listener

  VectorMap map = VectorMap(
      controller: _controller,
      clickListener: (feature) {
        print('feature id: ${feature.id}');
      });

Mode

Auto fit

This is the default mode

  VectorMapController _controller =
      VectorMapController(mode: VectorMapMode.autoFit);
Pan and zoom
  VectorMapController _controller =
      VectorMapController(mode: VectorMapMode.panAndZoom);

Debugger

Building a debugger

  MapDebugger debugger = MapDebugger();

Binding the debugger on the map

  _controller = VectorMapController(debugger: widget.debugger);

Building the debugger widget

  MapDebuggerWidget debuggerWidget = MapDebuggerWidget(debugger);

I'm working on

  • More theming features
  • More legends
    • More gradient legend customizations
  • More addons
  • Handle line type geometries
    • Click and mouse hover (need geometry buffer)
  • Improve the performance of heavy geometries (over 500k points) on mobile devices
  • Pan limits?
  • Release the final version (1.0.0). The API may have some small changes.

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