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black_hole_flutter 封面
插件详情v2.0.0

black_hole_flutter

一个吸收了所有 Flutter 实用功能的包,包括扩展函数和常用小部件

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安装插件

flutter pub add black_hole_flutter

插件介绍

基于插件公开信息、社区数据与项目使用情况整理的选型参考。

Black_Hole_Flutter 是一个全面的 Flutter 工具包,将常用的扩展函数和可重用组件整合到一个易于导入的解决方案中。专为简化开发而设计,它提供了跨多个平台(包括 Android、iOS、Web、macOS、Windows 和 Linux)的时间节省工具。该包充当频繁所需功能的中心枢纽,减少样板代码并促进 Flutter 项目的一致性。非常适合寻求效率和快速原型设计的开发者。

适合场景

  • 快速用户界面开发
  • 跨项目的代码复用
  • 简化常见任务
  • 跨平台实用工具
  • Prototyping
  • 减少样板代码

主要特点

  • 统一的实用程序扩展
  • 可重用的组件
  • 多平台支持
  • 最小设置
  • 一致的编码风格
  • 可扩展的设计

适合对象

  • 初学者到高级的Flutter开发者
  • 大规模应用开发
  • 注重代码一致性的团队
  • 需要快速迭代的项目
  • 希望依赖项最少的开发者

使用建议

  • 可能包含未使用的实用工具
  • 依赖项膨胀的潜在风险
  • 每个功能的自定义选项有限
  • 不适合高度专业化的需求
  • 需要仔细审查包含的函数
  • 在项目范围与包含的工具相匹配时效果最佳

原始 README

以下为关联源码仓库的 README 原文快照,最新内容请访问源码仓库。

🛠 A package absorbing all Flutter utility functions, including extension functions and commonly used widgets.

📄 Bottom Sheet

Show modal bottom sheets using: context.showModalBottomSheet().

FancyBottomSheet demo

Also, this package adds a custom FancyBottomSheet with a drag indicator at the top. You can create one using context.showFancyModalBottomSheet().

🏗 BuildContext

In Flutter, you often see the pattern <Class>.of(context) (e.g., Theme.of(context)). This package adds extension getters on BuildContext for those classes so you can just say:

Extension Shortcut for
context.colorScheme ColorScheme.of(context)
context.defaultTextStyle DefaultTextStyle.of(context)
context.directionality Directionality.of(context)
context.form Form.of(context)
context.locale Localizations.localeOf(context)
context.materialLocalizations MaterialLocalizations.of(context)
context.mediaQuery MediaQuery.of(context)
context.overlay Overlay.of(context)
context.pageStorage PageStorage.of(context)
context.scaffold Scaffold.of(context)
context.scaffoldOrNull Scaffold.of(context, nullOk: true)
context.textTheme TextTheme.of(context)
context.theme Theme.of(context)

🎨 Colors

Handy extensions on Brightness:

Extension Explanation
brightness.isDark ≙ brightness == Brightness.dark
brightness.isLight ≙ brightness == Brightness.light
brightness.opposite opposite Brightness
brightness.color Color representing this brightness, i.e.:
· Colors.white for Brightness.light
· Colors.black for Brightness.dark
brightness.contrastColor opposite of brightness.color (above)

isDark, isLight, and contrastColor can also be used on ThemeData directly.

Handy extensions on Color:

Extension Explanation
color.estimatedBrightness estimated Brightness based on color's luminance
color.isOpaque if opacity is 1.0
color.alphaBlendOn(Color background) resulting Color when drawing color on top of background
color.withAdditionalOpacity(double opacity) applies opacity by multiplying it to the existing opacity
color.withAdditionalAlpha(int alpha) like above, but with an integer alpha
color.hsl ≙ HSLColor.fromColor(color)
color.hsv ≙ HSVColor.fromColor(color)

And if you can't decide on a color, just use random.nextColor(), random.nextColorHsl() or random.nextColorHsv()!

Convert between alpha and opacity with int.alphaToOpacity and double.opacityToAlpha.

🌈 Material Design colors

Material Design specifies different opacities of white and black colors to use for text of different emphases on colored backgrounds. You can now use the highEmphasisOnColor, mediumEmphasisOnColor and disabledOnColor extension getters on Color to make your text legible! The raw opacity values are also available as MaterialColors.highEmphasisTextAlpha, MaterialColors.mediumEmphasisTextAlpha, and MaterialColors.disabledTextAlpha.

🧭 Navigation

Access your navigation-related information via extension methods:

Extension Shortcut for
context.navigator Navigator.of(context)
context.rootNavigator Navigator.of(this, rootNavigator: true)
context.modalRoute ModalRoute.of(context)

Push a new route and pop all previous routes (e.g., when signing out the user):

navigator.pushAndRemoveAll(/* new route */);
// Or using a named route:
navigator.pushNamedAndRemoveAll(/* route name */);

Log navigation events to the console:

MaterialApp(
  navigatorObservers: [LoggingNavigatorObserver()],
  // ...
)
// Prints:
// Navigator: didPush /dashboard → /articles/12345
// Navigator: didPop /dashboard ← /articles/12345

Note: This uses the name of routes, so it only works with named routes.

📱 Widgets

🔳 Buttons

Did you ever want to show a progress indicator inside a button? Or were annoyed to conditionally set a Button's onPressed to disable it? Fear no more — black_hole_flutter has got you covered!

Button demo

This screenshot only shows an excerpt of all available button types and variants.

In FancyFab (a FloatingActionButton), FancyTextButton, FancyOutlinedButton, FancyElevatedButton, FancyFilledButton, and FancyIconButton, we introduce some new parameters:

🥙 FillOrWrap
FillOrWrap demo

A layout with two different behaviors:

  • By default, all children are positioned next to each other with equal widths. This is comparable to a Row with all children wrapped in Expanded.
  • If the children are too wide to fit in a single line, or one child would become smaller than its reported minimum width, the children get positioned below each other ("wrapped"). This is similar to a Column with MainAxisSize.min.
🎯 LeftCenterRight

A layout taking optional left, center, and right children. It will try to keep center in the center of itself, even if only one of left and right is set, or they have different widths.

🟢 Circle

A circle with optional diameter, background color, padding, and child.

🖼 RenderObject

When writing a custom layout, you might find this extension on ContainerRenderObjectMixin useful:

Extension Explanation
containerRenderObjectMixin.children Returns all children using firstChild and childAfter

↕ Size

Extension Explanation
size.diagonal length of the diagonal of a rectangle with this Size
size.squaredDiagonal ≙ size.diagonal * size.diagonal
size.coerceAtLeast(Size minimum) Ensures size is not smaller than minimum in any axis
size.coerceAtMost(Size maximum) Ensures size is not larger than minimum in any axis

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源码仓库

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