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flutter_vlc_player 封面
插件详情v7.4.4

flutter_vlc_player

一个基于 VLC 的 Flutter video_player 替代方案。支持在屏幕上同时使用多个播放器。

AndroidiOS
近 30 天下载
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Pub 分数
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安装插件

flutter pub add flutter_vlc_player

插件介绍

基于插件公开信息、社区数据与项目使用情况整理的选型参考。

Flutter VLC Player 是基于 VLC 媒体播放器引擎构建的视频播放解决方案,相比 Flutter 的原生 video_player,提供了更高的兼容性和性能。它支持在单个屏幕上同时使用多个视频播放器,非常适合复杂的视频布局。专为 Android 和 iOS 设计,利用 VLC 强大的解码能力,可处理多种格式和流媒体协议。该包为需要在 Flutter 应用中实现高级视频功能的开发者提供了一个可靠的替代方案。

适合场景

  • 播放不支持的编解码器的视频
  • 同时显示多个视频
  • 从 RTSP 或 HLS 源流式传输
  • 构建视频丰富的仪表板
  • 创建视频编辑预览

主要特点

  • VLC 引擎集成
  • 多个玩家实例
  • 支持 RTSP、HLS 和 DASH
  • 硬件加速
  • 可自定义控件
  • 跨平台(Android 和 iOS)

适合对象

  • 媒体密集型应用
  • 实时视频监控
  • 视频会议接口
  • 带有多媒体内容的教育平台
  • 需要广泛格式支持的应用程序

使用建议

  • 由于 VLC 库导致应用体积更大
  • 大量玩家可能导致的内存使用
  • 某些功能需要平台特定的设置
  • 与主流包相比,文档有限
  • 可能需要额外的权限才能访问网络流

原始 README

以下为关联源码仓库的 README 原文快照,最新内容请访问源码仓库。

Flutter VLC Player Plugin

Join the chat at https://discord.gg/mNY4fjVk Support me on Patreon flutter_vlc_player

A VLC-powered alternative to Flutter's video_player that supports iOS and Android.


Installation

iOS

If you're unable to view media loaded from an external source, you should also add the following:

<key>NSAppTransportSecurity</key>
<dict>
  <key>NSAllowsArbitraryLoads</key>
  <true/>
</dict>

For more information, or for more granular control over your App Transport Security (ATS) restrictions, you should read Apple's documentation.

Make sure that following line in <project root>/ios/Podfile uncommented:

platform :ios, '9.0'

NOTE: While the Flutter video_player is not functional on iOS Simulators, this package (flutter_vlc_player) is fully functional on iOS simulators.

To enable vlc cast functionality for external displays (chromecast), you should also add the following:

<key>NSLocalNetworkUsageDescription</key>
<string>Used to search for chromecast devices</string>
<key>NSBonjourServices</key>
<array>
  <string>_googlecast._tcp</string>
</array>

Android

To load media/subitle from an internet source, your app will need the INTERNET permission.
This is done by ensuring your <project root>/android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml file contains a uses-permission declaration for android.permission.INTERNET:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

As Flutter includes this permission by default, the permission is likely already declared in the file.

Note that if you got "Cleartext HTTP traffic to * is not permitted" you need to add the android:usesClearTextTraffic="true" flag in the AndroidManifest.xml file, or define a new "Network Security Configuration" file. For more information, check https://developer.android.com/training/articles/security-config


In order to load media/subtitle from internal device storage, you should put the storage permissions as follows:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>

In some cases you also need to add the android:requestLegacyExternalStorage="true" flag to the Application tag in AndroidManifest.xml file to avoid acess denied errors. Android 10 apps can't acess storage without that flag. reference

After that you can access the media/subtitle file by

"/storage/emulated/0/{FilePath}"
"/sdcard/{FilePath}"

Android build configuration
  1. In android/app/build.gradle:
android {
    packagingOptions {
       // Fixes duplicate libraries build issue, 
       // when your project uses more than one plugin that depend on C++ libs.
        pickFirst 'lib/**/libc++_shared.so'
    }
   
   buildTypes {
      release {
         minifyEnabled true
         proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile(
                 'proguard-android-optimize.txt'),
                 'proguard-rules.pro'
      }
   }
}
  1. Create android/app/proguard-rules.pro, add the following lines:
-keep class org.videolan.libvlc.** { *; }

Quick Start

To start using the plugin, copy this code or follow the example project in 'flutter_vlc_player/example'

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_vlc_player/flutter_vlc_player.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  // This widget is the root of your application.
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      title: 'Flutter Demo',
      theme: ThemeData(
        visualDensity: VisualDensity.adaptivePlatformDensity,
      ),
      home: MyHomePage(),
    );
  }
}

class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
  MyHomePage({Key key}) : super(key: key);

  @override
  _MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}

class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
  VlcPlayerController _videoPlayerController;

  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();

    _videoPlayerController = VlcPlayerController.network(
      'https://media.w3.org/2010/05/sintel/trailer.mp4',
      hwAcc: HwAcc.full,
      autoPlay: false,
      options: VlcPlayerOptions(),
    );
  }

  @override
  void dispose() async {
    super.dispose();
    await _videoPlayerController.stopRendererScanning();
    await _videoPlayerController.dispose();
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(),
      body: Center(
        child: VlcPlayer(
          controller: _videoPlayerController,
          aspectRatio: 16 / 9,
          placeholder: Center(child: CircularProgressIndicator()),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

Recording feature

To start/stop video recording, you have to call the startRecording(String saveDirectory) and stopRecording() methods, respectively. By calling the stop method you can get the path of recorded file from vlcPlayerController.value.recordPath.


Upgrade instructions

Version 5.0 Upgrade For Existing Apps

To upgrade to version 5.0 first you need to migrate the existing project to swift.

  1. Clean the repo:

    git clean -xdf

  2. Delete existing ios folder from root of flutter project. If you have some custom changes made to the iOS app - rename it or copy somewhere outside the project.

  3. Re-create the iOS app: This command will create only ios directory with swift support. See https://stackoverflow.com/questions/52244346/how-to-enable-swift-support-for-existing-project-in-flutter

    flutter create -i swift .

  4. Make sure to update the project according to warnings shown by the flutter tools. (Update Info.plist, Podfile).

If you have some changes made to the iOS app, recreate the app using above method and copy in the changed files.

Be sure to follow instructions above after


Breaking Changes (from V4 to V5)

Entire platform has been refactored in v5. It will require a refactor of your app to follow v5.


Known Issues

1) The video recording feature is problematic in iOS/Android: if the video reaches its end while you're recording it, the underlying vlckit/libvlc library fails to finalize the recording process, and we cannot retrieve the recorded file. The issue is reported and tracked here:
https://code.videolan.org/videolan/VLCKit/-/issues/394 (see last comment from September 22, 2020)


Current issues

Current issues list is here.
Found a bug? Open the issue.

所属分类

依赖

依赖清单 2 项

  • flutter_vlc_player_platform_interface^2.0.5
  • meta^1.8.0

源码仓库

使用此插件的项目