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插件详情v2.0.0

infinite_grouped_list

Flutter 中的动态滚动列表,高效分组项目,并在用户滚动时无缝加载更多数据

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Pub 分数
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安装插件

flutter pub add infinite_grouped_list

插件介绍

基于插件公开信息、社区数据与项目使用情况整理的选型参考。

一个 Flutter 包,可实现动态、高效的滚动列表,具备自动项目分组和无缝无限加载功能。它通过仅渲染可见项目,并在用户滚动时智能地获取额外数据来优化性能。非常适合需要结构化显示且跨平台具有流畅用户体验的大数据集。

适合场景

  • 包含分组内容的大数据集
  • 实时流滚动
  • 动态列表分页
  • 具有惰性加载的离线优先应用
  • 内容密集型仪表板

主要特点

  • 自动项目分组
  • 无缝无限滚动
  • 高效的内存使用
  • 跨平台支持
  • 可自定义的组标题
  • 按需加载数据

适合对象

  • 开发可扩展列表界面的开发者
  • 包含大量数据集的应用程序
  • 需要响应式 UI 的项目
  • 面向多个平台的团队
  • 需要优化性能的用户

使用建议

  • 需要正确处理异步数据源
  • 可能需要自定义逻辑来处理复杂的分组规则
  • 不适合静态的小列表
  • 依赖于正确的状态管理
  • 最佳搭配流或基于未来的数据提供者

原始 README

以下为关联源码仓库的 README 原文快照,最新内容请访问源码仓库。

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Infinite Grouped List

Brings together infinite scrolling, group-based item organization, and numerous other enhancements to improve the end-user experience.

Key Features
  • Infinite Scrolling: The widget supports loading more data as the user reaches the end of the list. This is essential for handling large datasets without overwhelming the user or their device.

  • Grouping of Items: The widget can organize items into groups based on user-defined criteria. This helps to make sense of large amounts of data by breaking it down into manageable chunks.

  • Reactive State Management: 🆕 Full support for modern state management patterns like BLoC, Provider, and Riverpod with dedicated reactive constructors that separate event triggering from data listening.

  • Customizable Loading and Error States: You can provide custom widgets to be displayed while data is being loaded or if an error occurs. This allows for a seamless, branded experience.

  • Pull-to-Refresh: The widget incorporates a pull-to-refresh feature, letting users manually trigger a refresh of the list's content.

  • Sticky Group Headers: Headers stick to the top of the list as the user scrolls, making it easier to understand the context of the data they're viewing. Can be changed.

  • Group Anchoring: Opt-in jump-to-group support lets you instantly scroll to any group (for example "Today") through the controller without impacting base performance.

Usage

The InfiniteGroupedList offers two usage patterns to fit different architectural approaches:

🔄 Reactive Pattern (Recommended for Modern Apps)

Perfect for apps using BLoC, Provider, Riverpod, or any external state management:

BlocBuilder<ItemsBloc, ItemsState>(
  builder: (context, state) {
    return InfiniteGroupedList<Item, String, String>.reactive(
      // External state from your state management solution
      items: state.items,
      isLoading: state.isLoading,
      hasReachedMax: state.hasReachedMax,
      error: state.error,

      // Event trigger - cleanly separated from data fetching
      onLoadMoreTriggered: () {
        context.read<ItemsBloc>().add(LoadMoreItems());
      },

      // Refresh trigger
      onRefresh: () {
        context.read<ItemsBloc>().add(RefreshItems());
      },

      // UI builders
      itemBuilder: (item) => ListTile(title: Text(item.name)),
      groupBy: (item) => item.category,
      groupCreator: (category) => category,
      groupTitleBuilder: (title, _, __, ___) => Text(title),
    );
  },
)
⚡ Imperative Pattern (Traditional Approach)

For apps that prefer direct data fetching within the widget:

InfiniteGroupedList(
  onLoadMore: (paginationInfo) async {
    // Fetch data directly and return it
    return await apiService.fetchItems(
      page: paginationInfo.page,
      limit: 20,
    );
  },
  itemBuilder: (item) => ListTile(title: Text(item.name)),
  groupBy: (item) => item.category,
  groupCreator: (category) => category,
  groupTitleBuilder: (title, _, __, ___) => Text(title),
)
Key Differences
  • Reactive: Event triggering and data listening are completely separated. Your state management handles data fetching, and the widget displays the current state.
  • Imperative: The widget directly calls your data fetching function and manages the loading states internally.
PaginationInfo Helper

When using the imperative pattern, PaginationInfo provides pagination context:

  • offset: Current item offset for offset-based pagination
  • page: Current page number for page-based pagination
  • limit: Items per page (configurable via controller)

The InfiniteGroupedList widget is a comprehensive solution for any use case that involves displaying large amounts of data in an organized, easy-to-navigate manner.

Jumping to a Group

Need to anchor the list to a specific group (e.g. "Today")? Enable anchoring on the widget and invoke the new controller helper:

final controller = InfiniteGroupedListController<Transaction, DateTime, String>();

InfiniteGroupedList(
  enableAnchoring: true,
  controller: controller,
  // ... other params
);

// Later, jump to a concrete title or resolve it dynamically with a predicate
// Option A: jump by the exact group title you already know
controller.jumpToGroup(
  title: 'Today',
  alignment: 0.0, // pin the header to the top
);

// Option B: resolve dynamically via predicate (provide predicate *instead* of title)
controller.jumpToGroup(
  predicate: (title, groupBy) => isSameDay(groupBy, DateTime.now()),
  alignment: 0.0,
  loadUntilFound: true, // imperative mode only
  maxRetries: 3,
);

Anchoring is opt-in, so you only incur the tiny bookkeeping cost when you actually need the feature. The optional loadUntilFound flag is available in imperative mode; reactive consumers should trigger their own data loads before retrying the jump. When loadUntilFound is enabled, maxRetries limits the extra page loads attempted and defaults to 3.

Examples

Explore comprehensive examples demonstrating different usage patterns:

  • 🆕 Reactive BLoC Example: Complete implementation using reactive pattern with flutter_bloc, including error handling, loading states, and event-driven architecture.

  • 🎯 Jump to Group Example: Demonstrates enabling anchoring plus controller.jumpToGroup() to instantly scroll to the "Today" section.

  • 📅 Group by Date: Traditional imperative pattern grouping transactions by date with custom group titles.

  • 🏷️ Group by Type: Demonstrates grouping items by category/type with different visual treatments.

  • 🔲 Grid Layout: Shows how to use the .gridView() constructor for grid-based layouts.

Run the example app to see all patterns in action with an interactive example selection screen.

Git Hook

To block pushes when the package does not analyze or test cleanly, install the repo-local pre-push hook once:

./tool/install_git_hooks.sh

The hook runs:

  • fvm flutter analyze
  • fvm flutter test
Migration Guide

Version 1.4.0 note: The misspelled seperatorBuilder parameter was removed. Use separatorBuilder instead.

Existing users: If you were not using the misspelled separator parameter, your code continues to work without any further changes.

Moving to reactive pattern:

  1. Replace InfiniteGroupedList() with InfiniteGroupedList.reactive()
  2. Move your onLoadMore logic to your state management solution
  3. Replace the onLoadMore parameter with onLoadMoreTriggered callback
  4. Provide external state via items, isLoading, hasReachedMax parameters

The reactive pattern is recommended for new projects using modern state management, while the imperative pattern remains fully supported for simpler use cases.

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