LoaderOverlay 是一个 Flutter 包,可简化异步操作期间的屏幕管理。它会显示一个加载遮罩,防止用户在执行 API 调用或数据处理等任务时进行交互。该遮罩可以轻松开启和关闭,确保在任务完成前阻止输入,从而提供流畅的用户体验。支持所有主要平台,包括 Android、iOS、Web、macOS、Windows 和 Linux。非常适合在加载状态下提升用户体验,而无需复杂的自定义实现。
适合场景
在异步操作期间阻止UI
防止加载期间意外点击
在表单中显示加载指示器
管理长时间运行的后台任务
提高应用程序的响应速度
简化加载状态处理
主要特点
简单覆盖激活
自动UI阻塞
跨平台支持
轻松集成异步任务
可自定义的加载外观
非侵入式设计
适合对象
寻求快速加载覆盖层的开发者
频繁异步操作的应用程序
需要清晰加载反馈的 UI
注重用户体验一致性的团队
项目需要最少的样板代码
使用建议
可能需要手动关闭叠加层
有限的自定义选项
频繁切换可能带来的性能影响
不适合复杂的加载动画
依赖于正确的异步任务协调
原始 README
以下为关联源码仓库的 README 原文快照,最新内容请访问源码仓库。
Introduction
Have you ever found yourself in the situation of doing some async processing your screen and wanting
to prevent the user from interacting with the screen while the application is loading? If so, this
package was made just for you.
Basic Usage
The most simple usage is just wrap the widget that you want an overlay on LoaderOverlay. Default
loader will be shown.
This simple step will already configure the loader overlay for use.
After that configuration you can just call:
context.loaderOverlay.show();
This will show the overlay with the default loading indicator. The default loading configured is to
just show a centered CircularProgressIndicator
To hide the overlay (after the async processing, for example), just call:
context.loaderOverlay.hide();
You can check if overlay is visible:
final isVisible = context.loaderOverlay.visible;
*Note: You will always need the context to show or hide the loader overlay
Basic Usage on Navigation
To use this package with named routes you can just wrap your MaterialApp with GlobalLoaderOverlay.
This widget has all the features of LoaderOverlay but it is provided for all the routes of the app.
Your overlay loader widget can be any widget you want. For example you can import the
package flutter_spinkit and customise your widget like this.
To do that just pass your widget to overlayWidget and set useDefaultLoading to false.
Another customisation you can do is configure the color and opacity of the overlay.
The default opacity is grey with 0.4 opacity, but you can change it with
the overlayColor: Colors.yellow.withValues(alpha: 0.8).
If you pass widget to context.loaderOverlay.show, then defaultLoader and widgetOverlay will be
ignored;
Progress
If you want to show some progress while the loader overlay is visible, you can do it with the
context.loaderOverlay.show(progress: 'Doing progress #0',) for an initial progress, and with
context.loaderOverlay.progress('Doing progress #1'); every time the progress need to change.
Both this methods pass the progress to the current widgetBuilder on every call.
You can also remove by complete the overlayColor (set to transparent), set the useDefaultLoading to false,
and use a fully personalized overlayWidgetBuilder to make your own 100% customizable overlay.
By default, the overlay does not animate in or out. You can enable animations by passing the
appropriate parameters to LoaderOverlay. Internally, an AnimatedSwitcher is used to manage
animations, so the parameters are passed directly to the AnimatedSwitcher. By specifying
a duration and reverseDuration, the overlay will animate in and out using a fade (the default
transition used by AnimatedSwitcher). You can also pass curves, a transition builder and a layout
builder for further customisation.