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paged_datatable 封面
插件详情v2.1.1

paged_datatable

一种在Flutter中创建分页DataTable的新方法,支持排序和筛选

近 30 天下载
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Pub 分数
50

安装插件

flutter pub add paged_datatable

插件介绍

基于插件公开信息、社区数据与项目使用情况整理的选型参考。

PagedDatatable 是一个 Flutter 包,引入了一种现代方法来构建分页 DataTable,内置支持排序和过滤。它通过按页加载数据,简化了处理大型数据集的数据表实现。该包与 Flutter 的 widget 系统无缝集成,并提供了简洁的 API 来管理分页、列排序和动态过滤。专为寻求强大且可自定义的解决方案以用户友好的方式显示结构化数据的开发者设计。

适合场景

  • 在网页和移动应用中显示大型数据集
  • 实现可排序和可筛选的数据表格
  • 使用结构化数据构建管理仪表板
  • 为分析创建响应式数据网格
  • 通过懒加载提升用户体验
  • 集成搜索和排序功能

主要特点

  • 内置分页,可配置页面大小
  • 支持按升序/降序对列进行排序
  • 动态筛选功能
  • 高效的数据加载与延迟渲染
  • 可自定义的表格样式和布局
  • 与现有数据源的轻松集成

适合对象

  • 开发数据密集型应用程序的开发者
  • 需要可重用表格组件的前端团队
  • 需要高效数据可视化的项目
  • 专注于用户体验改进的Flutter开发者
  • 实施管理员或报告接口的团队

使用建议

  • 需要手动设置以集成数据源
  • 有限的平台特定优化
  • 无内置导出功能
  • 复杂布局可能需要额外的样式
  • 依赖外部状态管理以实现高级用例
  • 未针对极高频率的更新进行优化

原始 README

以下为关联源码仓库的 README 原文快照,最新内容请访问源码仓库。

PagedDataTable

pub package

Completely customisable data table which supports cursor and offset pagination, filters and horizontal scrolling out-of-the-box. It's written from scratch, no dependency from Flutter's DataTable nor Table. Designed to follow Google's Material You style.

Online demo

Check it out here

Features

  • Horizontal scrolling, allowing you to define columns wider than the viewport width.
  • Fixed columns, to scroll horizontally only a set of columns.
  • Row updating on demand, preventing you to create other views for updating fields of a class. Now you can update an object from the table directly.
  • Cursor and offset pagination, you decide how to paginate your data.
  • Filtering by date, text, number, whatever you want!
  • Sorting by predefined columns
  • Page modification using controller, to add or remove items to the current page without reloading the entire table.
  • Themeable, allowing you to change colors, fonts, text styles, and more!

Table Of Contents

Setup

Everything you need is a PagedDataTable<K, T> widget, which accepts two generic arguments, K and T, the type of object you will use as paging key and the type of object you will be showing in the table.

Keep in mind that K must extends Comparable.

There are only two required parameters: columns and fetcher.

PagedDataTable<String, Post>(
  fetcher: (int pageSize, SortModel? sortModel, FilterModel filterModel, String? pageToken) => ...,
  columns: [...],
)
Fetcher

The fetcher is a function that gets called every time a page is requested. It gives you the current page size, sort and filter models and the page token that is requested. It must return a FutureOr<(List<T>, K?)>, so you can convert it to a Future and do async-like requests or simply return the data.

It expects a tuple, where the first value is the list of items and the second the next page token:

PagedDataTable<String, Post>(
  fetcher: (int pageSize, SortModel? sortModel, FilterModel filterModel, String? pageToken) {
    final result = await FetchService.listPosts();
    return (result.data, result.nextPageToken);
  },
  columns: [...],
)

By default, PagedDataTable does not copy the returned list, so, if it is a shared list, you or the table may modify the items. If you want, PagedDataTable can copy the list if you specify it in the configuration property:

Note that PagedDataTable DOES NOT cache pages.

PagedDataTable<String, Post>(
  configuration: PagedDataTableConfiguration(
    copyItems: true,
  ),
)
Header

The header renders the column names, but also the FilterBar exists, which is an additional header that renders the filter picker and, optionally, you can display additional widgets aligned at the right of the bar.

Just pass your widget to the filterBarChild property. Naturally you would want to display a PopupMenuButton that will act as a menu.

Footer

Using the footer property you can render anything. If you don't pass it, it will render the DefaultFooter widget, which again, if not specified, will display, aligned to the right, the following widgets:

  • Refresh button: A button that can be used to refresh the current dataset.
  • Page size selector: A dropdown that can be used to select the current page size to use, based on the pageSizes property.
  • Current page display: Displays the current page number.
  • Navigation buttons: will display the previous and next buttons as IconButtons.
Custom footer

If you want your own footer widget but reuse some of the already existing widgets, they are named: RefreshButton, PageSizeSelector, CurrentPage and NavigationButtons.

Columns

There are two types of columns in PagedDataTable:

  • ReadOnlyTableColumn<K, T>: renders a simple widget that does not allow edition.
  • EditableTableColumn<K, T, V>: renders a simple widget too, but this can be modified in place and modify the dataset.

K and T are the same parameters defined in the PagedDataTable widget.

Every column type has:

  • title: the column's title. It is a widget but commonly it's a Text widget displaying the name.
  • size: configures the column's size. By default, it is a FractionalColumnSize(.1), which means it will take 10% of the available width. You can use FixedColumnSize, FractionalColumnSize, RemainingColumnSize and MaxColumnSize.
  • format: applies a transformation to the cell's widget. You have NumericColumnFormat, which aligns content to the right and AlignColumnFormat which aligns cell's content to the alignment property and you can implement your own implemeting the ColumnFormat interface.
  • sort and id: both properties are used to indicate that a column can be used for sorting. The id is what you get in the Fetcher's SortModel. To sort, you click the column's header.
  • There are other properties that you can use to play around and modify your columns. Check out the ReadOnlyTableColumn's documentation.

If you want to fix columns at the left, you can specify the amount of columns to fix using the fixedColumnCount property.

TableColumn<K, T>

Is the default ReadOnlyTableColumn that renders a cell using the cellBuilder property.

PagedDataTable<String, Post>(
  columns: [
    TableColumn(
      title: const Text("Author"),
      cellBuilder: (context, item, index) => Text(item.author),
    ),
  ],
)
EditableTableColumn<K, T, V>

This abstract class provides two more properties, getter and setter. The first one is used to provide the value V to render and the second one is the function used to set the new value. It must return a boolean indicating if the operation succeeded or not. If is true, the cell will update its value, otherwise will keep the old one.

There are three built in editable columns, which are DropdownTableColumn which renders a dropdown; TextTableColumn which renders a Text until double-clicked, then it renders a TextField used to edit the cell's content; LargeTextTableColumn, which is the same as TextTableColumn but when double-clicked, it opens an overlay, designed to edit large text cells.

You can create your own column.

Custom columns

To create your own columns, simply extend ReadOnlyTableColumn or EditableTableColumn depending on your needs.

For example:

class MyColumnType<K, T> extends ReadOnlyTableColumn<K, T> {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context, T item, int index) {
    return MyCellWidget();
  }
}

If you want more examples, check out the implementation of the already existing column types.

Filters

PagedDataTable allows you to define a set of filters that you can use to interactively select them using a popup overlay or a bottom sheet if you are in a small device.

To define filters, use the filters property:

PagedDataTable<String, Post>(
  ...,
  filters: [
    TextTableFilter(
      id: "content",
      chipFormatter: (value) => 'Content has "$value"',
      name: "Content",
    ),
    DropdownTableFilter<Gender>(
      items: Gender.values
          .map((e) =>
              DropdownMenuItem(value: e, child: Text(e.name)))
          .toList(growable: false),
      chipFormatter: (value) =>
          'Author is ${value.name.toLowerCase()}',
      id: "authorGender",
      name: "Author's Gender",
    ),
  ],
)

There are five built-in filter types:

  • TextTableFilter: renders a TextField to filter by raw text.
  • DropdownTableFilter: renders a DropdownButton with a set of options.
  • DateTimePickerTableFilter: renders a TextField that, when tapped, opens the DateTime picker dialog.
  • DateRangePickerTableFilter: the same as DateTimePickerTableFilter but selects a DateTimeRange.
  • ProgrammingTextFilter: a filter that does not render nothing in the filter dialog but can be set using the controller.

Every filter type must define, at least, the id, the name and the chipFormatter properties. The first one is the identifier of the filter, used in the fetcher's FilterMode property. The name is the label displayed in the filter picker and the chipFormatter is a function that maps the actual selected value to a more user-friendly string that is displayed in the selected filter's chip.

Custom filters

To create your own filter, extend the TableFilter<T> abstract class, where T is the type of value the filter will handle. Then, implement the buildPicker function, which renders the actual filter picker.

The implementation of the TextTableFilter as an example:

final class TextTableFilter extends TableFilter<String> {
  final InputDecoration? decoration;

  const TextTableFilter({
    this.decoration,
    required super.chipFormatter,
    required super.id,
    required super.name,
    super.initialValue,
    super.enabled = true,
  });

  @override
  Widget buildPicker(BuildContext context, FilterState<String> state) {
    return TextFormField(
      decoration: decoration ?? InputDecoration(labelText: name),
      initialValue: state.value,
      onSaved: (newValue) {
        if (newValue != null && newValue.isNotEmpty) {
          state.value = newValue;
        }
      },
    );
  }
}

Controller

If you want to control the table programatically, provide your own PagedDataTableController<K, V> instance passing it to the controller property. It provides methods to interact with rows (selecting, unselecting, removing, inserting, updating), filters, sorting, pagination, and more.

Internationalization

Update your MaterialApp or CupertinoApp widget with the following:

localizationsDelegates:  const  [
  PagedDataTableLocalization.delegate
],

And you're done.

At the moment of writing this, the supported locales are:

  • es: Spanish
  • en: English
  • de: Deutsch

If you want more languages, you can contribute.

Screenshots

Screenshot 1 Screenshot 2 Screenshot 3 Screenshot 4 Screenshot 5

Contribute

Any suggestion to improve/add is welcome, if you want to make a PR, you are welcome :)

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