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whatsapp_bot_flutter

使用 Puppeteer 和 WhatsApp 网页抓取的 WhatsApp 机器人,支持 Flutter 桌面/网页和 Dart 项目

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安装插件

flutter pub add whatsapp_bot_flutter

插件介绍

基于插件公开信息、社区数据与项目使用情况整理的选型参考。

一个Flutter/Dart包,通过Puppeteer进行网页抓取,实现WhatsApp机器人功能,专为桌面和Web应用程序设计。它允许开发者利用无头浏览器功能,自动化与WhatsApp Web的交互。该包支持在Web、macOS、Windows和Linux上的跨平台部署,非常适合构建自定义消息工具。它可无缝集成到Flutter项目中,提供Dart逻辑与基于浏览器的WhatsApp交互之间的桥梁。

适合场景

  • 自动化客户支持消息
  • 批量消息广播
  • 计划 WhatsApp 通知
  • 交互式聊天机器人界面
  • 基于桌面的 WhatsApp 自动化

主要特点

  • Puppeteer驱动的WhatsApp Web爬取
  • 跨平台支持(Web、macOS、Windows、Linux)
  • Flutter 和 Dart 项目集成
  • 无头浏览器自动化
  • 实时消息处理
  • 轻便且易于设置

适合对象

  • 开发桌面/网页版 WhatsApp 机器人
  • 需要自动化消息解决方案的团队
  • 需要 WhatsApp 集成但没有官方 API 的项目
  • 教育或原型设计用例

使用建议

  • 依赖 WhatsApp Web 的公开接口(可能在更新后失效)
  • 需要通过二维码进行用户身份验证
  • 潜在的速率限制或来自WhatsApp的封禁
  • 未获得 WhatsApp 官方支持
  • 依赖于跨平台的稳定 Puppeteer 性能

原始 README

以下为关联源码仓库的 README 原文快照,最新内容请访问源码仓库。

Whatsapp bot flutter

whatsapp_bot_flutter_logo

whatsapp_bot_flutter version

whatsapp_bot_flutter_mobile version

whatsapp_bot_flutter_web version

Getting Started

We can use this library in Flutter as well as Pure dart projects , checkout dart_example

First launch on Desktop apps will take some time, it will download chromium files locally, using puppeteer

Usage

Get WhatsappClient using connect method

Either link with QRCode (default) and get QrCode in onQrCode callback or set linkWithPhoneNumber, and get code in onPhoneLinkCode callback

// use WhatsappBotFlutterMobile.connect for Android/IOS platforms
WhatsappClient? whatsappClient = await WhatsappBotFlutter.connect(
  onConnectionEvent: (ConnectionEvent event) {
    print(event.toString());
  },
  onQrCode: (String qr, Uint8List? imageBytes) {
    // use imageBytes to display in flutter : Image.memory(imageBytes)
    print(WhatsappBotFlutter.convertStringToQrCode(qr));
  },
);

We have these modules to access whatsappClient features :

WhatsappClient.chat
WhatsappClient.contact
WhatsappClient.profile
WhatsappClient.group

Use sendTextMessage to send a text message

phone parameter can be of this format : countryCode+phoneNumber , eg : 91xxxxxxxxxx , or we can get phone from messageEvents in this format : countryCode+phone+"@c.us"

await whatsappClient.chat.sendTextMessage(
    phone: "------",
    message: "Test Message",
);

Use sendFileMessage to send a File

await whatsappClient.chat.sendFileMessage(
    phone: "------",
    fileBytes: fileBytes, // Pass file bytes
    caption: "Test Message", // Optional
    fileType: fileType, // document, image, audio
);

To get whatsapp connection Events , subscribe to whatsappClient.connectionEventStream

whatsappClient.connectionEventStream.listen((event) {
  // Connection Events : authenticated,logout,connected.....
});

To get new Messages

whatsappClient.on(WhatsappEvent.chat_new_message, (data) {
    List<Message> messages = Message.parse(data);
    // replyMessageId  is optional , add this to send a reply message
    whatsappClient.chat.sendTextMessage(
      phone: message.from,
      message: "Hey !",
      replyMessageId: message.id,
    );
});

We can listen to multiple events like this

whatsappClient.on(WhatsappEvent.EVENT_NAME, (data) {})

To stop listening to an event

whatsappClient.off(WhatsappEvent.EVENT_NAME);

Features

Supported Whatsapp features : - Create multiple whatsapp clients
  • Login with QR
  • Auto refresh QrCode
  • Logout
  • Keep session
  • Listen to whatsapp events
  • Reject calls
  • Send text message
  • Send image, audio & document
  • Send location message
  • Send poll in groups
  • Send contact card
  • Reply to a message
  • Archive/Unarchive chats
  • Mute/Unmute chat
  • Clear chat
  • Delete chat
  • Get lastSeen
  • Get chats
  • Mark messages as seen
  • Mark message as unread
  • Pin/Unpin chat
  • Delete messages
  • Download media
  • Get messages
  • Get profile picture
  • Get status
  • Get contacts
  • Get status of loggedIn user
  • Set status
  • check if logged in user have business account
  • Set profile picture of logged in user
  • and many more..

Mobile Setup (Android/IOS)

To setup on Android , make sure to checkout flutter_inappwebview documentation for Android and IOS setup Android sdk:minSdkVersion cannot be smaller than version 19

Desktop setup (Windows/Mac/Linux)

For Macos , Enable outgoing and incoming connections, If getting sandbox issue , try disabling sandbox mode comment this out in macos/Runner/*.entitlements:

<key>com.apple.security.app-sandbox</key>
<true/>

Should run out of the box in Windows and Linux

Web setup

checkout web demo app : https://rohitsangwan01.github.io/whatsapp_bot_flutter

To run natively on Web, checkout whatsapp_bot_flutter_web

We can use browserless, Create a free account there and get API_TOKEN from browserless, and use this url to connect : wss://chrome.browserless.io?token=API_TOKEN

Or we can run puppeteer, and get browserWsEndpoint from there and pass into the connect method, checkout this example

then pass this browserWsEndpoint in connect method, and also requires wppJsContent, we can download this file from here, add this file in assets and pass like this,

await WhatsappBotFlutter.connect(
    browserWsEndpoint: "BROWSER_WS_ENDPOINT_URL",
    wppJsContent: await rootBundle.loadString("assets/wpp.js"),
);

We can use this on Mobile or Desktop platforms as well , to connect to a chrome server hosted somewhere else

If we have to access this webSocket url locally on Mobile or other platforms , we can use ngrok to expose our local Websocket url to internet

Resources

Thanks to wa-js for exporting functions from WhatsApp Web

Disclaimer

This project is not affiliated, associated, authorized, endorsed by, or in any way officially connected with WhatsApp or any of its subsidiaries or its affiliates. The official WhatsApp website can be found at https://whatsapp.com. "WhatsApp" as well as related names, marks, emblems and images are registered trademarks of their respective owners.

Note

Its just initial version, I can't guarantee you will not be blocked by using this method, try to avoid primary whatsapp numbers. WhatsApp does not allow bots or unofficial clients on their platform, so this shouldn't be considered totally safe.

所属分类

依赖

依赖清单 2 项

  • puppeteer^3.8.0
  • whatsapp_bot_platform_interface^2.0.2

源码仓库

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