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插件详情v0.7.0

flutter_staggered_grid_view

提供了一组 Flutter 网格布局(错落、马赛克、拼花、编织等)。

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Pub 分数
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安装插件

flutter pub add flutter_staggered_grid_view

插件介绍

基于插件公开信息、社区数据与项目使用情况整理的选型参考。

一个 Flutter 包,提供多种可自定义的网格布局,包括交错、马赛克、拼布和编织设计。它扩展了标准 GridView 功能,支持不规则项目大小和动态排列,非常适合创建视觉上引人入胜的内容展示,如照片画廊或产品列表。该包轻量级、文档完善,并在所有主要平台上兼容。

适合场景

  • 照片画廊界面
  • 产品列表布局
  • 动态内容网格
  • 创意UI设计
  • 社交媒体动态流布局

主要特点

  • 支持交错和网格布局
  • 可自定义的项目尺寸
  • 平滑滚动性能
  • 跨平台兼容性
  • 灵活的网格配置
  • 内置动画支持

适合对象

  • 开发视觉密集型应用的开发者
  • 寻求独特网格图案的设计师
  • 需要响应式内容布局的应用程序
  • 具有可变大小项目的项目
  • 注重用户界面打磨的团队

使用建议

  • 可能需要在小屏幕上进行仔细的布局测试
  • 性能在非常大的数据集上可能会下降
  • 有限的内置项目间距控制
  • 不适合简单的均匀网格
  • 需要理解自定义布局原则

原始 README

以下为关联源码仓库的 README 原文快照,最新内容请访问源码仓库。

Pub BuyMeACoffee

flutter_staggered_grid_view

Provides a collection of Flutter grids layouts.

Getting started

In the pubspec.yaml of your flutter project, add the following dependency:

dependencies:
  ...
  flutter_staggered_grid_view: <latest_version>

In your library add the following import:

import 'package:flutter_staggered_grid_view/flutter_staggered_grid_view.dart';

For help getting started with Flutter, view the online documentation.

Layouts

This package contains various grid layouts. In the following section, you'll discover each one of them. The explanation of the layout will always considered a top-to-bottom and left-to-right directions to simplify the description. However it is possible to change these directions in the code.

Staggered

Staggered Grid Layout

This layout is intended for a small number of items. I didn't find, for the moment, a performant algorithm which would work in a Sliver context, that's why this is not a GridView and therefore there are no SliverStaggeredGrid.

Grid properties
  • Evenly divided in n columns
  • Small number of items
  • Not scrollable
Tile properties
  • Must occupy 1 to n columns
Placement algorithm
  • Top-most and then left-most
Example

Below you'll find the code to create this grid layout:

Staggered example

StaggeredGrid.count(
  crossAxisCount: 4,
  mainAxisSpacing: 4,
  crossAxisSpacing: 4,
  children: const [
    StaggeredGridTile.count(
      crossAxisCellCount: 2,
      mainAxisCellCount: 2,
      child: Tile(index: 0),
    ),
    StaggeredGridTile.count(
      crossAxisCellCount: 2,
      mainAxisCellCount: 1,
      child: Tile(index: 1),
    ),
    StaggeredGridTile.count(
      crossAxisCellCount: 1,
      mainAxisCellCount: 1,
      child: Tile(index: 2),
    ),
    StaggeredGridTile.count(
      crossAxisCellCount: 1,
      mainAxisCellCount: 1,
      child: Tile(index: 3),
    ),
    StaggeredGridTile.count(
      crossAxisCellCount: 4,
      mainAxisCellCount: 2,
      child: Tile(index: 4),
    ),
  ],
);
Masonry

Masonry Grid Layout

This layout facilitates the browsing of uncropped peer content. Container heights are sized based on the widget size.

This is a complete separate grid and not a SliverGridDelegate for performance reasons. The SliverGrid is great but it needs to have a layout which does not depends on the size of its children. Otherwise we have to compute the size to all children before the end of the cache, which is really not performant for a masonry layout.

Grid properties
  • Evenly divided in n columns
Tile properties
  • Must occupy 1 column only
Placement algorithm
  • Top-most and then left-most
Example

Below you'll find the code to create this grid layout:

Masonry example

MasonryGridView.count(
  crossAxisCount: 4,
  mainAxisSpacing: 4,
  crossAxisSpacing: 4,
  itemBuilder: (context, index) {
    return Tile(
      index: index,
      extent: (index % 5 + 1) * 100,
    );
  },
);
Quilted

Quilted Grid Layout

This layout emphasizes certain items over others in a collection. It creates hierarchy using varied container sizes and ratios.

This is a specific delegate for the built-in GridView (or SliverGrid) widget. That's why the example below will create such a layout with a GridView.

Grid properties
  • Evenly divided in n columns
  • The height of each row is equal to the width of each column
  • A pattern defines the size of the tiles and different mode of repetition are possible
Tile properties
  • Must occupy 1 to n columns
  • Must occupy 1 or more entire rows
Placement algorithm
  • Top-most and then left-most
Example

Below you'll find the code to create this grid layout:

Quilted example

GridView.custom(
  gridDelegate: SliverQuiltedGridDelegate(
    crossAxisCount: 4,
    mainAxisSpacing: 4,
    crossAxisSpacing: 4,
    repeatPattern: QuiltedGridRepeatPattern.inverted,
    pattern: [
      QuiltedGridTile(2, 2),
      QuiltedGridTile(1, 1),
      QuiltedGridTile(1, 1),
      QuiltedGridTile(1, 2),
    ],
  ),
  childrenDelegate: SliverChildBuilderDelegate(
    (context, index) => Tile(index: index),
  ),
);
Woven

Woven Grid Layout

This layout facilitates the browsing of peer content. The items are displayed in containers of varying ratios to create a rhythmic layout.

This is a specific delegate for the built-in GridView (or SliverGrid) widget. That's why the example below will create such a layout with a GridView.

Grid properties
  • Evenly divided in n columns
  • The height the rows is the maximum height of the tiles
  • A pattern defines the size of the tiles
  • The size of the tiles follows the pattern in a 'z' sequence.
Tile properties
  • The height is defined by an aspectRatio (width/height)
  • The width is defined by a crossAxisRatio (width/column's width) between 0 (exclusive) and 1 (inclusive)
  • Each tile can define how it is aligned within the available space
Placement algorithm
  • Top-most and then left-most
Example

Below you'll find the code to create this grid layout:

Woven example

GridView.custom(
  gridDelegate: SliverWovenGridDelegate.count(
    crossAxisCount: 2,
    mainAxisSpacing: 8,
    crossAxisSpacing: 8,
    pattern: [
      WovenGridTile(1),
      WovenGridTile(
        5 / 7,
        crossAxisRatio: 0.9,
        alignment: AlignmentDirectional.centerEnd,
      ),
    ],
  ),
  childrenDelegate: SliverChildBuilderDelegate(
    (context, index) => Tile(index: index),
  ),
);
Staired

Staired Grid Layout

This layout uses alternating container sizes and ratios to create a rhythmic effect. It's another kind of woven grid layout.

This is a specific delegate for the built-in GridView (or SliverGrid) widget. That's why the example below will create such a layout with a GridView.

Grid properties
  • A pattern defines the size of the tiles
  • Each tile is shifted from the previous one by a margin in both axis
  • The placement follows a 'z' sequence
Tile properties
  • The height is defined by an aspectRatio (width/height)
  • The width is defined by a crossAxisRatio (width/available horizontal space) between 0 (exclusive) and 1 (inclusive)
Placement algorithm
  • In a 'z' sequence
Example

Below you'll find the code to create this grid layout:

Staired example

GridView.custom(
  gridDelegate: SliverStairedGridDelegate(
    crossAxisSpacing: 48,
    mainAxisSpacing: 24,
    startCrossAxisDirectionReversed: true,
    pattern: [
      StairedGridTile(0.5, 1),
      StairedGridTile(0.5, 3 / 4),
      StairedGridTile(1.0, 10 / 4),
    ],
  ),
  childrenDelegate: SliverChildBuilderDelegate(
    (context, index) => Tile(index: index),
  ),
);
Aligned

Aligned Grid Layout

This layout is also called CSS Grid. This is a common grid layout on the web, where each item within a track has the maximum cross axis extent of its siblings.

Grid properties
  • Evenly divided in n columns
  • The rows can have differents heights
Tile properties
  • Must occupy 1 column only
  • Each tile has the same height as the tallest one of the row.
Placement algorithm
  • Top-most and then left-most
Example

Below you'll find the code to create this grid layout:

Aligned example

AlignedGridView.count(
  crossAxisCount: 4,
  mainAxisSpacing: 4,
  crossAxisSpacing: 4,
  itemBuilder: (context, index) {
    return Tile(
      index: index,
      extent: (index % 7 + 1) * 30,
    );
  },
);

Sponsoring

I'm working on my packages on my free-time, but I don't have as much time as I would. If this package or any other package I created is helping you, please consider to sponsor me so that I can take time to read the issues, fix bugs, merge pull requests and add features to these packages.

Sponsors

I want to thank Tommy for sponsoring this package. Thanks to him, I took the time to investigate in the previous performance issues and refactor this library to make it how is it today.


Tom3652

Contributions

Feel free to contribute to this project.

If you find a bug or want a feature, but don't know how to fix/implement it, please fill an issue.
If you fixed a bug or implemented a feature, please send a pull request.

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